This standard specifies the technical requirements on such aspects as dam-site engineering geological investigation contents and methods of hydropower and water resources, research on dam-foundation engineering geological characteristics, dam-site engineering geological evaluation and geological construction work.
This standard is applicable to large-scale dam-site engineering geological investigation of hydropower and water resources. Medium hydropower and water resources with complex dam-site geological conditions may be implemented with reference to this standard.
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 General Provisions
4 Terms and Definitions
5 Dam-site Engineering Geological Investigation Contents
5.1 General Requirements
5.2 Investigation Contents of Basic Geological Conditions
5.3 Investigation Contents of Rock-soil Physical and Mechanical Properties
6 Dam-site Engineering Geological Investigation Methods
6.1 Engineering Geologic Mapping
6.2 Geophysical Exploration
6.3 Exploration
6.4 Rock-soil Test
6.5 Hydrogeologic Test
6.6 Observation and Monitoring
7 Research on Geological Characteristics of Dam-foundation Engineering
7.1 Research on Geological Characteristics of Rock Foundation Engineering
7.2 Geologic Research on Special Projects of Rock Foundation
7.3 Research on Soil Foundation Engineering Geological Characteristics
7.4 Engineering Geological Research on Special Soil
8 Engineering Geological Evaluation of Dam Site
8.1 Engineering Geological Evaluation of Rock Foundation
8.2 Soil Foundation Engineering Geological Evaluation
8.3 Slope Engineering Geological Evaluation
9 Dam Site Construction Geology
9.1 Special Engineering Geological Problems Investigation
9.2 Geological Construction Work
9.3 Geological work of Ground Treatment
9.4 Monitoring of Geological work
Appendix A (Informative) Division of Geomorphic Types
Appendix B (Normative) Division of Single-Layer Thickness of Stratified Rock
Appendix C (Normative) Scale Grading of Structural Plane of Rock Mass
Appendix D (Normative) Division of Weathering Zone of Rock Mass
Appendix E (Normative) Division of Relaxed Zones of Rock Mass
Appendix F (Informative) Classification of Debris Flow
Appendix G (Normative) Grading of Rock-soil Permeability
Appendix H (Normative) Grading of Crustal Stress of Rock Mass
Appendix I (Informative) Test Methods and Applicability of Geophysical Exploration, Boring and Rock-soil in Dam-site
Appendix J (Normative) Rock Types Division
Appendix K (Normative) Division of Rock Mass Integrity Degree and Compactness
Appendix L (Normative) Division of Rock Mass Structural Type
Appendix M (Normative) Engineering Geological Classification of Dam-Foundation Rock Mass
Appendix N (Normative) Property Classification and Shearing (breaking) Strength Value of Rock Mass Structural Plane
Appendix P (Informative) Genetic Type Division of Soft Rock
Appendix Q (Informative) Genetic Type Division of Soft Interlayer
Appendix R (Informative) Classification of Mineral Hydrophilicity for Clay in Soft Interlayer
Appendix S (Normative) Genetic Type Division of Soil Mass
Appendix T (Normative) Standard for Classification of Soil
Appendix U (Normative) The Collapsibility Discrimination of Loess
Appendix V (Informative) Soft Soil Classification
Appendix W (Informative) The Expansive Soil (Rock) Discrimination
Appendix X (Informative) Empirical Discrimination of the Seepage Deformation of Soil
Appendix Y (Informative) The Soil Liquefaction Discrimination
This standard specifies the technical requirements on such aspects as dam-site engineering geological investigation contents and methods of hydropower and water resources, research on dam-foundation engineering geological characteristics, dam-site engineering geological evaluation and geological construction work.
This standard is applicable to large-scale dam-site engineering geological investigation of hydropower and water resources. Medium hydropower and water resources with complex dam-site geological conditions may be implemented with reference to this standard.
Contents of DL/T 5414-2009
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 General Provisions
4 Terms and Definitions
5 Dam-site Engineering Geological Investigation Contents
5.1 General Requirements
5.2 Investigation Contents of Basic Geological Conditions
5.3 Investigation Contents of Rock-soil Physical and Mechanical Properties
6 Dam-site Engineering Geological Investigation Methods
6.1 Engineering Geologic Mapping
6.2 Geophysical Exploration
6.3 Exploration
6.4 Rock-soil Test
6.5 Hydrogeologic Test
6.6 Observation and Monitoring
7 Research on Geological Characteristics of Dam-foundation Engineering
7.1 Research on Geological Characteristics of Rock Foundation Engineering
7.2 Geologic Research on Special Projects of Rock Foundation
7.3 Research on Soil Foundation Engineering Geological Characteristics
7.4 Engineering Geological Research on Special Soil
8 Engineering Geological Evaluation of Dam Site
8.1 Engineering Geological Evaluation of Rock Foundation
8.2 Soil Foundation Engineering Geological Evaluation
8.3 Slope Engineering Geological Evaluation
9 Dam Site Construction Geology
9.1 Special Engineering Geological Problems Investigation
9.2 Geological Construction Work
9.3 Geological work of Ground Treatment
9.4 Monitoring of Geological work
Appendix A (Informative) Division of Geomorphic Types
Appendix B (Normative) Division of Single-Layer Thickness of Stratified Rock
Appendix C (Normative) Scale Grading of Structural Plane of Rock Mass
Appendix D (Normative) Division of Weathering Zone of Rock Mass
Appendix E (Normative) Division of Relaxed Zones of Rock Mass
Appendix F (Informative) Classification of Debris Flow
Appendix G (Normative) Grading of Rock-soil Permeability
Appendix H (Normative) Grading of Crustal Stress of Rock Mass
Appendix I (Informative) Test Methods and Applicability of Geophysical Exploration, Boring and Rock-soil in Dam-site
Appendix J (Normative) Rock Types Division
Appendix K (Normative) Division of Rock Mass Integrity Degree and Compactness
Appendix L (Normative) Division of Rock Mass Structural Type
Appendix M (Normative) Engineering Geological Classification of Dam-Foundation Rock Mass
Appendix N (Normative) Property Classification and Shearing (breaking) Strength Value of Rock Mass Structural Plane
Appendix P (Informative) Genetic Type Division of Soft Rock
Appendix Q (Informative) Genetic Type Division of Soft Interlayer
Appendix R (Informative) Classification of Mineral Hydrophilicity for Clay in Soft Interlayer
Appendix S (Normative) Genetic Type Division of Soil Mass
Appendix T (Normative) Standard for Classification of Soil
Appendix U (Normative) The Collapsibility Discrimination of Loess
Appendix V (Informative) Soft Soil Classification
Appendix W (Informative) The Expansive Soil (Rock) Discrimination
Appendix X (Informative) Empirical Discrimination of the Seepage Deformation of Soil
Appendix Y (Informative) The Soil Liquefaction Discrimination