Detail of GB 10408-2025

Introduction of GB 10408-2025

GB 10408-2025 Intrusion and hold-up alarm systems -Intrusion detector 1 Scope This document specifies the product classification, grading and identification, technical requirements, product instructions, and marking, packaging, transportation and storage requirements for intrusion detectors used in intrusion and hold-up alarm systems, and also establishes inspection rules and describes test methods. This document is applicable to the design, manufacture and inspection of intrusion detectors used in intrusion and hold-up alarm systems. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. GB/T 2828.1 Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes - Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection GB/T 4208-2017 Degrees of protection provided by enclosure (IP code) GB/T 9254.1 Information technology equipment, multimedia equipment and receivers - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 1: Emission requirements GB/T 15211 Security alarm equipments - Environmental adaptability requirements and test methods GB 16796 Security alarm equipment - Safety requirements and test methods GB/T 30148 Security alarm equipments - EMC immunity requirements and test methods GB/T 32581-2016 Specifications for intrusion and hold-up alarm systems 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 32581-2016 as well as the following apply. 3.1.1 intrusion detector device that detects intrusion behaviors within its detectable range, responds to them, and then generates an intruder alarm condition Note: An intrusion detector may consist of one or multiple devices. [Source: GB/T 32581-2016, 3.1.29, modified] 3.1.2 sensor component of an intrusion detector that senses a certain physical quantity within its detectable range and converts it into an electrical signal 3.1.3 processor component of an intrusion detector that analyzes and processes the output signals from the sensor 3.1.4 microwave intrusion detector intrusion detection device that emits microwaves into its detectable range and receives echoes, thus sensing the movement of human bodies or objects within the detectable range to generate an intruder alarm condition 3.1.5 active beam intrusion detector intrusion detection device capable of sensing whether the beam between the transmitter and receiver is interrupted and also generating an intruder alarm condition when the interruption lasts for a predetermined duration 3.1.6 passive infrared intrusion detector intrusion detection device that generates an intruder alarm condition due to changes in infrared radiation energy received, caused by human movement within the detectable range of the intrusion detector 3.1.7 glass break intrusion detector intrusion detection device capable of responding to the sound waves generated when glass is broken to generate an intruder alarm condition 3.1.8 magnetic switch intrusion detector intrusion detection device capable of causing a change in the switch condition within the switch box to generate an intruder alarm condition when the magnet box is moved away from or towards the switch box to a certain distance Note: It typically consists of a switch box and a magnet box. 3.1.9 microwave interruption intrusion detector intrusion detection device composed of a microwave transmitter and receiver separated by a certain distance, which generates an intruder alarm condition when the microwave beam is interrupted by a human body or object 3.1.10 vibration intrusion detector intrusion detection device that generates an intruder alarm condition in response to mechanical vibrations (or impacts) within its detectable range 3.1.11 optical fiber vibration intrusion detector intrusion detection device capable of analyzing and processing the changes in the optical signal characteristics within the optical fiber or sensor caused by external vibrations on the optical fiber, and then generating an intruder alarm condition 3.1.12 electronic tension fence intrusion detector intrusion detection device capable of detecting, analyzing, and adjusting changes in the tension value of the tension cable, and then generating an intruder alarm condition 3.1.13 radar intrusion detector intrusion detection device that emits radio waves of a certain wavelength and receives echoes, and generates an intruder alarm condition by analyzing abnormal echo signals 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviations apply. ATM: Automated Teller Machine MW: Microwave PIR: Passive InfraRed 4 Product classification, grading and identification 4.1 Product classification Intrusion detectors are classified based on their working principles or detection technologies into the following categories: a) Ultrasonic intrusion detectors; b) Microwave intrusion detectors; c) Passive infrared intrusion detectors; d) Glass break intrusion detectors; e) Magnetic switch intrusion detectors; f) Vibration intrusion detectors (including optical fiber vibration intrusion detectors and other vibration intrusion detectors); g) Active beam intrusion detectors (including active infrared intrusion detectors and laser intrusion detectors); h) Microwave interruption intrusion detectors; i) Electronic tension fence intrusion detectors; j) Radar intrusion detectors; k) Other single-technology intrusion detectors; l) Composite intrusion detectors. 4.2 Product grading According to the relevant requirements for safety levels in GB/T 32581, the safety levels of intrusion detectors are graded from low to high into Safety Levels 1, 2, 3, and 4. Intrusion and hold-up alarm systems - Intrusion detector 1 Scope This document specifies the product classification, grading and identification, technical requirements, product instructions, and marking, packaging, transportation and storage requirements for intrusion detectors used in intrusion and hold-up alarm systems, and also establishes inspection rules and describes test methods. This document is applicable to the design, manufacture and inspection of intrusion detectors used in intrusion and hold-up alarm systems. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. GB/T 2828.1 Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes - Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection GB/T 4208-2017 Degrees of protection provided by enclosure (IP code) GB/T 9254.1 Information technology equipment, multimedia equipment and receivers - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 1: Emission requirements GB/T 15211 Security alarm equipments - Environmental adaptability requirements and test methods GB 16796 Security alarm equipment - Safety requirements and test methods GB/T 30148 Security alarm equipments - EMC immunity requirements and test methods GB/T 32581-2016 Specifications for intrusion and hold-up alarm systems 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 32581-2016 as well as the following apply. 3.1.1 intrusion detector device that detects intrusion behaviors within its detectable range, responds to them, and then generates an intruder alarm condition Note: An intrusion detector may consist of one or multiple devices. [Source: GB/T 32581-2016, 3.1.29, modified] 3.1.2 sensor component of an intrusion detector that senses a certain physical quantity within its detectable range and converts it into an electrical signal 3.1.3 processor component of an intrusion detector that analyzes and processes the output signals from the sensor 3.1.4 microwave intrusion detector intrusion detection device that emits microwaves into its detectable range and receives echoes, thus sensing the movement of human bodies or objects within the detectable range to generate an intruder alarm condition 3.1.5 active beam intrusion detector intrusion detection device capable of sensing whether the beam between the transmitter and receiver is interrupted and also generating an intruder alarm condition when the interruption lasts for a predetermined duration 3.1.6 passive infrared intrusion detector intrusion detection device that generates an intruder alarm condition due to changes in infrared radiation energy received, caused by human movement within the detectable range of the intrusion detector 3.1.7 glass break intrusion detector intrusion detection device capable of responding to the sound waves generated when glass is broken to generate an intruder alarm condition 3.1.8 magnetic switch intrusion detector intrusion detection device capable of causing a change in the switch condition within the switch box to generate an intruder alarm condition when the magnet box is moved away from or towards the switch box to a certain distance Note: It typically consists of a switch box and a magnet box. 3.1.9 microwave interruption intrusion detector intrusion detection device composed of a microwave transmitter and receiver separated by a certain distance, which generates an intruder alarm condition when the microwave beam is interrupted by a human body or object 3.1.10 vibration intrusion detector intrusion detection device that generates an intruder alarm condition in response to mechanical vibrations (or impacts) within its detectable range 3.1.11 optical fiber vibration intrusion detector intrusion detection device capable of analyzing and processing the changes in the optical signal characteristics within the optical fiber or sensor caused by external vibrations on the optical fiber, and then generating an intruder alarm condition 3.1.12 electronic tension fence intrusion detector intrusion detection device capable of detecting, analyzing, and adjusting changes in the tension value of the tension cable, and then generating an intruder alarm condition 3.1.13 radar intrusion detector intrusion detection device that emits radio waves of a certain wavelength and receives echoes, and generates an intruder alarm condition by analyzing abnormal echo signals 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviations apply. ATM: Automated Teller Machine MW: Microwave PIR: Passive InfraRed 4 Product classification, grading and identification 4.1 Product classification Intrusion detectors are classified based on their working principles or detection technologies into the following categories: a) Ultrasonic intrusion detectors; b) Microwave intrusion detectors; c) Passive infrared intrusion detectors; d) Glass break intrusion detectors; e) Magnetic switch intrusion detectors; f) Vibration intrusion detectors (including optical fiber vibration intrusion detectors and other vibration intrusion detectors); g) Active beam intrusion detectors (including active infrared intrusion detectors and laser intrusion detectors); h) Microwave interruption intrusion detectors; i) Electronic tension fence intrusion detectors; j) Radar intrusion detectors; k) Other single-technology intrusion detectors; l) Composite intrusion detectors. 4.2 Product grading According to the relevant requirements for safety levels in GB/T 32581, the safety levels of intrusion detectors are graded from low to high into Safety Levels 1, 2, 3, and 4.

Contents of GB 10408-2025

Contents Foreword III 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and definitions 3.2 Abbreviations 4 Product classification, grading and identification 4.1 Product classification 4.2 Product grading 4.3 Product identification 5 Technical requirements 5.1 General requirements 5.2 Ultrasonic intrusion detectors, microwave intrusion detectors, and passive infrared intrusion detectors 5.3 Glass break intrusion detectors 5.4 Magnetic switch intrusion detectors 5.5 Vibration intrusion detectors 5.6 Active beam intrusion detectors 5.7 Microwave interruption intrusion detectors 5.8 Electronic tension fence intrusion detectors 5.9 Radar intrusion detectors 5.10 Other single-technology intrusion detectors 5.11 Composite intrusion detectors 6 Product instructions 7 Test methods 7.1 Test environment 7.2 General requirements tests 7.3 Tests for ultrasonic intrusion detectors, microwave intrusion detectors and passive infrared intrusion detectors 7.4 Tests for glass break intrusion detectors 7.5 Tests for magnetic switch intrusion detectors 7.6 Tests for vibration intrusion detectors 7.7 Tests for active beam intrusion detectors 7.8 Tests for microwave interruption intrusion detectors 7.9 Tests for electronic tension fence intrusion detectors 7.10 Tests for radar intrusion detectors 7.11 Tests for other single-technology intrusion detectors 7.12 Tests for composite intrusion detectors 7.13 Product instructions inspection 8 Inspection rules 8.1 Inspection classification 8.2 Inspection items, technical requirements, test methods, and nonconformity classification 8.3 Batching rules 8.4 Sampling rules 8.5 Judgment rules 8.6 Disposition of nonconforming products 8.7 Resubmission of batches 9 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage 9.1 Marking 9.2 Packaging 9.3 Transportation 9.4 Storage Annex A (Normative) Dimensions and requirements for standard magnets Bibliography