Laser display devices - Part 1-2: Vocabulary and letter symbols
1 Scope
This document gives the preferred terms, their definitions and symbols for laser display devices and relevant components
This document is applicable to laser display devices that use lasers as light sources.
2 Normative references
There are no normative references for this document.
3 Terms and definitions
3.1 Classification of terms
Terms for laser display devices and relevant components are classified as follows:
a) fundamental terms;
b) terms related to speckle;
c) terms related to display category;
d) terms related to optical devices;
e) terms related to light sources.
3.2 Fundamental terms
3.2.1
laser display device; LDD
display device using a laser or lasers, based on stimulated emission
3.2.2
hybrid laser display device; hybrid LDD; h-LDD
display device using both a laser or lasers and spontaneous emission-based light sources
3.3 Terms related to speckle
3.3.1
speckle
irregularly aligned spatially-modulated image created by coherent or partially coherent lights as a result of interference on a sensor plane of the visual sensory system of the observer
Note: For a human observer, the sensor plane of the visual sensory system is the retina of the eye.
3.3.2
monochromatic speckle
speckle when the light source is monochromatic or quasi-monochromatic
3.3.3
colour speckle
speckle when the light source is multi-coloured
3.3.4
speckle pattern
illuminance distribution of speckle
3.3.5
speckle contrast ratio; speckle contrast; SCR
Cs
ratio of the illuminance standard deviation to the average of the speckle pattern in the measurement field
Note: See Clause A.3 for further information.
[SOURCE: J.W. GOODMAN, Speckle Phenomena in Optics: Theory and Applications (Roberts and Company Publishers, Colorado, 2006)]
3.3.6
signal to noise ratio
< speckle-oriented noise> inverse of the speckle contrast ratio
3.3.7
objective speckle
speckle observed by an optical sensory system without imaging optics
Note: See Clause A.1 for further information.
[SOURCE: M. KURASHIGE et al., The evaluation of speckle contrast with variable speckle generator, J. Soc. Info. Display 19/9, 631-638 (2011)]
3.3.8
subjective speckle
speckle observed by a visual sensory system with imaging optics
Note: See Clause A.2 for further information.
[SOURCE: M. KURASHIGE et al., The evaluation of speckle contrast with variable speckle generator, J. Soc. Info. Display 19/9, 631-638 (2011)]
3.3.9
projected speckle
subjective speckle arising from a projected interference pattern created by coherent or partially coherent light on a screen
Note: See Clause A.2 for further information.
[SOURCE: M. KURASHIGE et al., “Classification of subjective speckle for evaluation of laser display”, SID Symposium Digest 45, 419-422 (2014)]
3.3.10
screen speckle
subjective speckle arising from the scattering or diffusion of coherent or partially coherent
light on a screen
Note: See A.2 for further information.
[SOURCE: M. KURASHIGE et al., “Classification of subjective speckle for evaluation of laser display”, SID Symposium Digest 45, 419-422 (2014)]
3.3.11
speckle grain size
spacing of interference fringes generated by coherent or partial coherent beams on a sensor plane of a visual sensory system
3.3.12
minimum objective speckle grain size
Sobj
minimum spacing of interference fringes which is determined by the interference of two coherent beams from the opposite edges of the illuminated area to the sensor plane
Note: See Clause A.1 for further information.
3.3.13
minimum subjective speckle grain size
Ssubj
minimum spacing of interference fringes which is determined by the interference of two coherent beams from the opposite edges of the effective diameter of imaging optics to the
sensor plane
Note: See Clause A.2 for further information.
3.4 Terms related to display category
3.4.1
raster-scanned projection
image projection (on a screen or a projection plane) by raster-scanning laser beams
3.4.2
full-frame projection
image projection (on a screen or a projection plane) by a 2D spatial light modulator
3.4.3
line-scanned projection
image projection (on a screen or a projection plane) by a combination of a 1 D spatial light modulator and a 1 D optical scanner
3.4.4
front projection
image projection (on a screen or a projection plane) from the same side as the observer
3.4.5
rear projection
image projection (on a screen or a projection plane) from the side opposite to that of the observer
Standard
GB/T 43590.102-2023 Laser display devices—Part 1-2:Vocabulary and letter symbols (English Version)
Standard No.
GB/T 43590.102-2023
Status
valid
Language
English
File Format
PDF
Word Count
7500 words
Price(USD)
225.0
Implemented on
2024-4-1
Delivery
via email in 1~3 business day
Detail of GB/T 43590.102-2023
Standard No.
GB/T 43590.102-2023
English Name
Laser display devices—Part 1-2:Vocabulary and letter symbols
Laser display devices - Part 1-2: Vocabulary and letter symbols
1 Scope
This document gives the preferred terms, their definitions and symbols for laser display devices and relevant components
This document is applicable to laser display devices that use lasers as light sources.
2 Normative references
There are no normative references for this document.
3 Terms and definitions
3.1 Classification of terms
Terms for laser display devices and relevant components are classified as follows:
a) fundamental terms;
b) terms related to speckle;
c) terms related to display category;
d) terms related to optical devices;
e) terms related to light sources.
3.2 Fundamental terms
3.2.1
laser display device; LDD
display device using a laser or lasers, based on stimulated emission
3.2.2
hybrid laser display device; hybrid LDD; h-LDD
display device using both a laser or lasers and spontaneous emission-based light sources
3.3 Terms related to speckle
3.3.1
speckle
irregularly aligned spatially-modulated image created by coherent or partially coherent lights as a result of interference on a sensor plane of the visual sensory system of the observer
Note: For a human observer, the sensor plane of the visual sensory system is the retina of the eye.
3.3.2
monochromatic speckle
speckle when the light source is monochromatic or quasi-monochromatic
3.3.3
colour speckle
speckle when the light source is multi-coloured
3.3.4
speckle pattern
illuminance distribution of speckle
3.3.5
speckle contrast ratio; speckle contrast; SCR
Cs
ratio of the illuminance standard deviation to the average of the speckle pattern in the measurement field
Note: See Clause A.3 for further information.
[SOURCE: J.W. GOODMAN, Speckle Phenomena in Optics: Theory and Applications (Roberts and Company Publishers, Colorado, 2006)]
3.3.6
signal to noise ratio
< speckle-oriented noise> inverse of the speckle contrast ratio
3.3.7
objective speckle
speckle observed by an optical sensory system without imaging optics
Note: See Clause A.1 for further information.
[SOURCE: M. KURASHIGE et al., The evaluation of speckle contrast with variable speckle generator, J. Soc. Info. Display 19/9, 631-638 (2011)]
3.3.8
subjective speckle
speckle observed by a visual sensory system with imaging optics
Note: See Clause A.2 for further information.
[SOURCE: M. KURASHIGE et al., The evaluation of speckle contrast with variable speckle generator, J. Soc. Info. Display 19/9, 631-638 (2011)]
3.3.9
projected speckle
subjective speckle arising from a projected interference pattern created by coherent or partially coherent light on a screen
Note: See Clause A.2 for further information.
[SOURCE: M. KURASHIGE et al., “Classification of subjective speckle for evaluation of laser display”, SID Symposium Digest 45, 419-422 (2014)]
3.3.10
screen speckle
subjective speckle arising from the scattering or diffusion of coherent or partially coherent
light on a screen
Note: See A.2 for further information.
[SOURCE: M. KURASHIGE et al., “Classification of subjective speckle for evaluation of laser display”, SID Symposium Digest 45, 419-422 (2014)]
3.3.11
speckle grain size
spacing of interference fringes generated by coherent or partial coherent beams on a sensor plane of a visual sensory system
3.3.12
minimum objective speckle grain size
Sobj
minimum spacing of interference fringes which is determined by the interference of two coherent beams from the opposite edges of the illuminated area to the sensor plane
Note: See Clause A.1 for further information.
3.3.13
minimum subjective speckle grain size
Ssubj
minimum spacing of interference fringes which is determined by the interference of two coherent beams from the opposite edges of the effective diameter of imaging optics to the
sensor plane
Note: See Clause A.2 for further information.
3.4 Terms related to display category
3.4.1
raster-scanned projection
image projection (on a screen or a projection plane) by raster-scanning laser beams
3.4.2
full-frame projection
image projection (on a screen or a projection plane) by a 2D spatial light modulator
3.4.3
line-scanned projection
image projection (on a screen or a projection plane) by a combination of a 1 D spatial light modulator and a 1 D optical scanner
3.4.4
front projection
image projection (on a screen or a projection plane) from the same side as the observer
3.4.5
rear projection
image projection (on a screen or a projection plane) from the side opposite to that of the observer