Emission standard of pollutants for battery industry
1 Applicable scope
This standard specifies the emission limits, monitoring requirements of water and air pollutants of battery [including zinc manganese battery (paste-lined cell, paper-lined cell, laminated cell, alkaline zinc manganese battery), zinc air battery, silver zinc battery, lead acid battery, nickel cadmium battery, nickel-metal hydride battery, lithium ion battery, lithium cell and solar cell] industry facilities, and the implementation and supervision of standards and other relevant regulations.
This standard is applicable to the water and air pollutant emission management of the battery industry facility or the production facility, the environmental impact assessment of facility construction project, the design of environment protection facilities, environmental protection completion acceptance, and the water and air pollutant emission management after the battery is put into production.
This standard is applicable to the legal pollutant emission behaviors. The site selection of the newly-set pollution source and the management of the current pollution source in special protected areas shall be subject to the relevant provisions of laws, regulations and rules such as Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution, Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, Law of the People's Republic of China on Maritime Environmental Protection, Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution Caused by Solid Waste and Law of the People's Republic of China on Environmental Impact Assessment.
The discharge control requirements of water pollutants specified in this standard are applicable to the behaviors of the enterprises discharging water pollutants, directly or indirectly, out of their legal boundaries.
2 Normative references
The following normative document contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this standard. For undated references, the latest edition applies.
GB 6920 Water quality - Determination of pH value - Glass electrode method
GB 7469 Water quality - Determination of total mercury - Potassium permanganats-potassium persaifate decomposed method - Dithizonc spectrophotometric method
GB 7470 Water quality - Determination of lead - Spectrophotometric method with dithizonc
GB 7471 Water quality - Determination of cadmium - Spectrophotometric method with dithizonc
GB 7475 Water quality - Determination of copper, zinc, lead and cadmium - Atomic absorption spectrometry
GB 7484 Water quality - Determination of fluoride - Ion selective electrode method
GB 11893 Water quality - Determination of total phosphorus - Ammonium molybdate spectrophotometric method
GB 11901 Water quality - Determination of suspended substance - Gravimetric method
GB 11906 Water quality - Determination of manganese - Potassium periodate spectrophotometric method
GB 11907 Water quality - Determination of silver - Flame atomic absorption spectrophotometric method
GB 11910 Water quality - Determination of nickel - Dimethylglyoxime spectrophotometric method
GB 11911 Water quality - Determination of iron and manganese - Flame atomic absorption spectrometric method
GB 11912 Water quality - Determination of nickel - Flame atomic absorption spectrometric method
GB 11914 Water quality - Determination of the chemical oxygen demand - Dichromate method
GB/T 15432 Ambient air - Determination of total suspended particulates - Gravimetric method
GB/T 16157 The determination of particulates and sampling methods of gaseous pollutants emitted from exhaust gas of stationary source
HJ 487 Water Quality - Determination of Fluoride - Visual Colorimetry with Zirconium Alizarinsulfonate
HJ 488 Water Quality - Determination of Fluoride - Fluorine Reagents Spectrophotometry
HJ 489 Water Quality - Determination of Silver - Spectrophotometric Method with 3,5-Br2-PADAP
HJ 490 Water Quality - Determination of Silver - Spectrophotometry with Cation 2B
HJ 537 Water quality - Determination of ammonia nitrogen - Distillation-neutralization titration
HJ 538 Stationary source emission - Determination of lead - Flame atomic absorption spectrometry (Provisional)
HJ/T 67 Stationary source emission - Determination of fluoride - Ion selective electrode method
HJ/T 75 Specifications for continuous emissions monitoring of flue gas emitted from stationary sources
HJ/T 195 Water quality - Determination of ammonia-nitrogen - Gas-phase molecular absorption spectrometry
HJ/T 199 Water quality - Determination of total-nitrogen - Gas-phase molecular absorption spectrometry
HJ/T 341 Water quality - Determination of mercury - Cold atomic fluorescent spectrophotometry
HJ/T 344 Water quality - Determination of manganese - Formaldehyde oxime spectrophotometry
HJ/T 397 Technical specifications for emission monitoring of stationary source
HJ/T 399 Water quality - Determination of the chemical oxygen demand - Fast digestion-spectrophotometric method
Measures for Automatic Monitoring and Management of Pollution Sources (Decree No.28 of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China)
Measures for the Administration of Environmental Monitoring (Decree No.39 of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
battery industry
manufacturing industry which produces solar cell made of positive and negative active materials in the sealed structure combined with dielectric, and such solar battery is provided with chemical power supply with certain nominal voltage and rated capacity which can directly converts solar radiation energy into electricity
3.2
paste-lined cell
primary battery with electrolyte-soaked starch gel as separator
Emission standard of pollutants for battery industry
1 Applicable scope
This standard specifies the emission limits, monitoring requirements of water and air pollutants of battery [including zinc manganese battery (paste-lined cell, paper-lined cell, laminated cell, alkaline zinc manganese battery), zinc air battery, silver zinc battery, lead acid battery, nickel cadmium battery, nickel-metal hydride battery, lithium ion battery, lithium cell and solar cell] industry facilities, and the implementation and supervision of standards and other relevant regulations.
This standard is applicable to the water and air pollutant emission management of the battery industry facility or the production facility, the environmental impact assessment of facility construction project, the design of environment protection facilities, environmental protection completion acceptance, and the water and air pollutant emission management after the battery is put into production.
This standard is applicable to the legal pollutant emission behaviors. The site selection of the newly-set pollution source and the management of the current pollution source in special protected areas shall be subject to the relevant provisions of laws, regulations and rules such as Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution, Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, Law of the People's Republic of China on Maritime Environmental Protection, Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution Caused by Solid Waste and Law of the People's Republic of China on Environmental Impact Assessment.
The discharge control requirements of water pollutants specified in this standard are applicable to the behaviors of the enterprises discharging water pollutants, directly or indirectly, out of their legal boundaries.
2 Normative references
The following normative document contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this standard. For undated references, the latest edition applies.
GB 6920 Water quality - Determination of pH value - Glass electrode method
GB 7469 Water quality - Determination of total mercury - Potassium permanganats-potassium persaifate decomposed method - Dithizonc spectrophotometric method
GB 7470 Water quality - Determination of lead - Spectrophotometric method with dithizonc
GB 7471 Water quality - Determination of cadmium - Spectrophotometric method with dithizonc
GB 7475 Water quality - Determination of copper, zinc, lead and cadmium - Atomic absorption spectrometry
GB 7484 Water quality - Determination of fluoride - Ion selective electrode method
GB 11893 Water quality - Determination of total phosphorus - Ammonium molybdate spectrophotometric method
GB 11901 Water quality - Determination of suspended substance - Gravimetric method
GB 11906 Water quality - Determination of manganese - Potassium periodate spectrophotometric method
GB 11907 Water quality - Determination of silver - Flame atomic absorption spectrophotometric method
GB 11910 Water quality - Determination of nickel - Dimethylglyoxime spectrophotometric method
GB 11911 Water quality - Determination of iron and manganese - Flame atomic absorption spectrometric method
GB 11912 Water quality - Determination of nickel - Flame atomic absorption spectrometric method
GB 11914 Water quality - Determination of the chemical oxygen demand - Dichromate method
GB/T 15432 Ambient air - Determination of total suspended particulates - Gravimetric method
GB/T 16157 The determination of particulates and sampling methods of gaseous pollutants emitted from exhaust gas of stationary source
HJ 487 Water Quality - Determination of Fluoride - Visual Colorimetry with Zirconium Alizarinsulfonate
HJ 488 Water Quality - Determination of Fluoride - Fluorine Reagents Spectrophotometry
HJ 489 Water Quality - Determination of Silver - Spectrophotometric Method with 3,5-Br2-PADAP
HJ 490 Water Quality - Determination of Silver - Spectrophotometry with Cation 2B
HJ 537 Water quality - Determination of ammonia nitrogen - Distillation-neutralization titration
HJ 538 Stationary source emission - Determination of lead - Flame atomic absorption spectrometry (Provisional)
HJ 543 Stationary source emission - Determination of mercury - Cold atomic absorption spectrophotometry (Provisional)
HJ 544 Stationary source emission - Determination of sulfuric acid mist - Ion chromatography (Provisional)
HJ 547 Stationary source emission - Determination of chlorine - Iodometric method (Provisional)
HJ 548 Stationary source emissions - Determination of hydrogen chloride - Silver nitrate titration (Provisional)
HJ 549 Ambient air and waste gas - Determination of hydrogen chloride - Ion chromatography (Provisional)
HJ 550 Water quality- -Determination of cobalt - 5-CI-PADAB spectrophotometry
HJ 597 Water quality - Determination of total mercury - Cold atomic absorption spectrophotometry
HJ/T 27 Stationary source emission - Determination of hydrogen chloride - Mercuric thiocyanate spectrophotometric method
HJ/T 30 Stationary source emission - Determination of chlorine - Methyl orange spectrophotometric method
HJ/T 38 Stationary source emission - Determination of nonmethane hydrocarbons - Gas chromatography
HJ/T 42 Stationary source emission - Determination of nitrogen oxide - Ultraviolet spectrophotometric method
HJ/T 43 Stationary source emission - Determination of nitrogen oxide - N(1-naphtye)-ethylenediamine dihydrochloride spectrophotometric method
HJ/T 45 Stationary source emission - Determination of asphaltic smoke - Gravimetric method
HJ/T 55 Technical guidelines for fugitive emission monitoring of air pollutants
HJ/T 63.1 Stationary source emission - Determination of nickel - Flame absorption spectrophotometric method
HJ/T 63.2 Stationary source emission - Determination of nickel - Graphitic furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometric method
HJ/T 63.3 Stationary source emission - Determination of nickel - Dimethylglyoxime with n-Butanol by spectrophotometry
HJ/T 64.1 Stationary source emission - Determination of cadmium - Flame atomic absorption spectrophotometric method
HJ/T 64.2 Stationary source emission - Determination of cadmium - Graphitic furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometric method
HJ/T 64.3 Stationary source emission - Determination of cadmium - p-azobenzenediazoaminazobenzene sulfonic acid spectrophotometric method
HJ/T 67 Stationary source emission - Determination of fluoride - Ion selective electrode method
HJ/T 75 Specifications for continuous emissions monitoring of flue gas emitted from stationary sources
HJ/T 195 Water quality - Determination of ammonia-nitrogen - Gas-phase molecular absorption spectrometry
HJ/T 199 Water quality - Determination of total-nitrogen - Gas-phase molecular absorption spectrometry
HJ/T 341 Water quality - Determination of mercury - Cold atomic fluorescent spectrophotometry
HJ/T 344 Water quality - Determination of manganese - Formaldehyde oxime spectrophotometry
HJ/T 397 Technical specifications for emission monitoring of stationary source
HJ/T 399 Water quality - Determination of the chemical oxygen demand - Fast digestion-spectrophotometric method
Measures for Automatic Monitoring and Management of Pollution Sources (Decree No.28 of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China)
Measures for the Administration of Environmental Monitoring (Decree No.39 of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
battery industry
manufacturing industry which produces solar cell made of positive and negative active materials in the sealed structure combined with dielectric, and such solar battery is provided with chemical power supply with certain nominal voltage and rated capacity which can directly converts solar radiation energy into electricity
3.2
paste-lined cell
primary battery with electrolyte-soaked starch gel as separator
3.3
alkaline zinc manganese battery
primary battery containing alkaline electrolyte, positive manganese dioxide and negative zinc
3.4
paper-lined cell
primary battery with electrolyte-soaked cardboard as separator
