GB/T 20319-2017 Wind turbine generator systems — Specification for acceptance
1 Scope
This standard specifies the general principles, contents and methods of pre-acceptance and final acceptance after installation, commissioning and grid-connected generation of wind turbine generator systems.
This standard is applicable to horizontal axis wind turbine generator systems (hereinafter referred to as "units") with a swept area of more than 200m2.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain requirements which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 2900.53 Electro-technical terminology - Wind turbine generator systems
GB/T 18451.2-2012 Power performance measurements of electricity producing wind turbines
GB/T 19069 Technical condition for electrical controller of wind turbine generator systems
GB/T 25390 Spheroidal graphite cast iron for wind turbine
GB/T 33225 Electricity producing wind turbines - Power performance measurements based on nacelle anemometry
GB/T 33628 Wind turbine generator systems - Assembly requirements for high-strength-bolted joint
JGJ 82 Technical specification for high strength bolt connections of steel structures
IEC 61400-4:2012 Wind turbines - Part 4: Design requirements for wind turbine gearboxes
IEC/TS 61400-26-1 Wind turbines - Part 26-1: Time based availability for wind turbines
IEC/TS 61400-26-2 Wind turbines - Part 26-2: Production-based availability for wind turbines
VDI 3834 Blatt1/Part 1 Measurement and evaluation of the mechanical vibration of wind energy turbines and their components (wind energy turbines with gearbox)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 2900.53 and the following apply.
3.1
commissioning testing
an abbreviation for adjustment and test. After the unit is installed, it is a general term for adjustment, adjustment and a series of test work according to the unit design document and commissioning outline
3.2
test run
running test to check its running stability and power generation capacity, after power-on commissioning of the unit and before the formal full operation
3.3
pre-acceptance
acceptance carried out to check whether the unit can continue to run safely and stably after the commissioning testing is completed
3.4
warranty period
a certain period of time (usually in years) after the pre-acceptance of the equipment agreed in the equipment purchase contract, during which the equipment manufacturer (supplier) shall undertake the quality assurance obligations agreed in the contract
3.5
final inspection and acceptance
acceptance of the unit before the end of the warranty period to determine whether the unit meets the requirements of the contract
3.6
wind turbine failure
parking events in which the unit is unable to perform specified functions and cannot remotely reset and start operations, except in the case of preventive maintenance or other scheduled activities or lack of external resources. The failure is usually the state after the product itself has failed, but it can also exist before the failure. It can be measured by the failure frequency, mean time between failures (MTBF), and average troubleshooting time
3.7
leakage
material or fluid that shall not flow out or leak out of the unit, which flow out or leak out of the mechanical equipment, causing loss, is called leakage. According to the different degree of leakage, the oil can be divided into seepage oil, drip oil and flow oil
Note: Seepage oil - oil slowly through or ooze, do not form a continuous flow or droplets;
Dripping oil - leakage of oil in the form of droplets;
Flow oil - the rapid outflow of oil, forming a continuous flow or flow trace, causing a large number of leaks in a short time.
4 Acceptance conditions
4.1 Documents required before the pre-acceptance
The following documents shall be available before pre-acceptance:
a) The quality and explanatory documents of the unit and main components, including valid product certification certificate, product manual, installation, operation and maintenance manual, fault manual, product qualification certification documents and delivery inspection and test report provided by the manufacturer;
Note: The main components in this standard refer to the unit blades, generators, gear boxes, main shafts, main bearings, variable propeller systems, yawing systems, converters, and main control systems.
b) Installation work acceptance documents, including basic quality acceptance documents submitted by the unit's basic construction party and installation work quality acceptance documents submitted by the unit's installation and construction party;
c) Unit commissioning testing report (including safety and function test);
d) Grid-connected characteristics test report of supply models;
4.2 Documents required before final inspection and acceptance
In addition to the documents listed in 4.1, the following documents shall be prepared before the start of final inspection and acceptance:
Foreword II 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Acceptance conditions 5 Acceptance start 6 Acceptance content 7 Acceptance conditions 8 Acceptance document requirements Annex A (Informative) Example of pre-acceptance documents Annex B (Informative) Example of final inspection and acceptance documents Annex C (Informative) Power curve assessment method Annex D (Informative) Running data assessment methods and reference indicators Annex E (Informative) High strength bolt inspection
GB/T 20319-2017 Wind turbine generator systems — Specification for acceptance
1 Scope
This standard specifies the general principles, contents and methods of pre-acceptance and final acceptance after installation, commissioning and grid-connected generation of wind turbine generator systems.
This standard is applicable to horizontal axis wind turbine generator systems (hereinafter referred to as "units") with a swept area of more than 200m2.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain requirements which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 2900.53 Electro-technical terminology - Wind turbine generator systems
GB/T 18451.2-2012 Power performance measurements of electricity producing wind turbines
GB/T 19069 Technical condition for electrical controller of wind turbine generator systems
GB/T 22516 Wind turbine generators systems - Acoustic noise measurement techniques
GB/T 23479.1-2009 Wind turbine double-fed asynchronous generator - Part 1: Technical specification
GB/T 25387.1 Full-power converter of wind turbine generator systems - Part 1: Technical condition
GB/T 25388.1 Wind turbines generator system - Double-fed converter - Part 1: Technical condition
GB/T 25389.1-2010 Wind turbine low-speed permanent magnet synchronous generator - Part 1: Technical conditions
GB/T 25390 Spheroidal graphite cast iron for wind turbine
GB/T 33225 Electricity producing wind turbines - Power performance measurements based on nacelle anemometry
GB/T 33628 Wind turbine generator systems - Assembly requirements for high-strength-bolted joint
JGJ 82 Technical specification for high strength bolt connections of steel structures
IEC 61400-4:2012 Wind turbines - Part 4: Design requirements for wind turbine gearboxes
IEC/TS 61400-26-1 Wind turbines - Part 26-1: Time based availability for wind turbines
IEC/TS 61400-26-2 Wind turbines - Part 26-2: Production-based availability for wind turbines
VDI 3834 Blatt1/Part 1 Measurement and evaluation of the mechanical vibration of wind energy turbines and their components (wind energy turbines with gearbox)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 2900.53 and the following apply.
3.1
commissioning testing
an abbreviation for adjustment and test. After the unit is installed, it is a general term for adjustment, adjustment and a series of test work according to the unit design document and commissioning outline
3.2
test run
running test to check its running stability and power generation capacity, after power-on commissioning of the unit and before the formal full operation
3.3
pre-acceptance
acceptance carried out to check whether the unit can continue to run safely and stably after the commissioning testing is completed
3.4
warranty period
a certain period of time (usually in years) after the pre-acceptance of the equipment agreed in the equipment purchase contract, during which the equipment manufacturer (supplier) shall undertake the quality assurance obligations agreed in the contract
3.5
final inspection and acceptance
acceptance of the unit before the end of the warranty period to determine whether the unit meets the requirements of the contract
3.6
wind turbine failure
parking events in which the unit is unable to perform specified functions and cannot remotely reset and start operations, except in the case of preventive maintenance or other scheduled activities or lack of external resources. The failure is usually the state after the product itself has failed, but it can also exist before the failure. It can be measured by the failure frequency, mean time between failures (MTBF), and average troubleshooting time
3.7
leakage
material or fluid that shall not flow out or leak out of the unit, which flow out or leak out of the mechanical equipment, causing loss, is called leakage. According to the different degree of leakage, the oil can be divided into seepage oil, drip oil and flow oil
Note: Seepage oil - oil slowly through or ooze, do not form a continuous flow or droplets;
Dripping oil - leakage of oil in the form of droplets;
Flow oil - the rapid outflow of oil, forming a continuous flow or flow trace, causing a large number of leaks in a short time.
4 Acceptance conditions
4.1 Documents required before the pre-acceptance
The following documents shall be available before pre-acceptance:
a) The quality and explanatory documents of the unit and main components, including valid product certification certificate, product manual, installation, operation and maintenance manual, fault manual, product qualification certification documents and delivery inspection and test report provided by the manufacturer;
Note: The main components in this standard refer to the unit blades, generators, gear boxes, main shafts, main bearings, variable propeller systems, yawing systems, converters, and main control systems.
b) Installation work acceptance documents, including basic quality acceptance documents submitted by the unit's basic construction party and installation work quality acceptance documents submitted by the unit's installation and construction party;
c) Unit commissioning testing report (including safety and function test);
d) Grid-connected characteristics test report of supply models;
e) Power curve test report of supply models;
f) Equipment purchase contract;
g) Equipment supervision quality documents (if agreed).
4.2 Documents required before final inspection and acceptance
In addition to the documents listed in 4.1, the following documents shall be prepared before the start of final inspection and acceptance:
Contents of GB/T 20319-2017
Foreword II
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Acceptance conditions
5 Acceptance start
6 Acceptance content
7 Acceptance conditions
8 Acceptance document requirements
Annex A (Informative) Example of pre-acceptance documents
Annex B (Informative) Example of final inspection and acceptance documents
Annex C (Informative) Power curve assessment method
Annex D (Informative) Running data assessment methods and reference indicators
Annex E (Informative) High strength bolt inspection
