Standard No.:	GB 18384-2025
English Name:	Electric vehicles safetyrequi rements
Chinese Name:	电动汽车安全要求
Chinese Classification:	T47    New energy vehicle and other automobiles
Professional Classification:	GB    National Standard
ICS Classification:	43.12 43.12    Electric road vehicles 43.12
Source Content Issued by:	SAMR, SAC
Issued on:	2025-12-31
Implemented on:	2026-7-1
Status:	valid
Superseding:	GB 18384-2020 Electric vehicles safety requirements
Target Language:	English
File Format:	PDF
Word Count:	18200 words
Translation Price(USD):	728.0
Delivery:	via email in 1~5 business day

本文件规定了电动汽车的安全要求并描述了试验方法。本文件适用于最大工作电压为B级电压的电动汽车。本文件不适用于行驶过程中持续与电网连接的道路车辆。

Contents Foreword i Introduction iii 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Voltage class 5 Safety requirements 5.1 Requirements for protection of persons against electric shock 5.2 Requirements for protection of vehicle base 5.3 Requirements for safety function protection 5.4 Requirements for traction battery 5.5 Protection requirements for vehicle collision 5.6 Requirements for flame retardant protection of vehicles 5.7 Requirements for vehicle charging coupler 5.8 Requirements for vehicle alarm and prompting 5.9 Requirements for vehicle event data recording 5.10 Requirements for electromagnetic compatibility 5.11 User's manual 6 Test methods 6.1 Protection against direct contact 6.2 Protection against indirect contact 6.3 Verification method for protection of vehicle base 6.4 Safety function protection 7 Judgment on the same type 8 Implementation of this standard Annex A (Normative) Verification methods for waterproof performance of voltage class B parts and components A.1 Requirements for materials provided by the manufacturer A.2 Waterproof test method for voltage class B parts and components Bibliography