GB 2763-2026 National food safety standard - Maximum residue limits for pesticides in food English, Anglais, Englisch, Inglés, えいご
1 Scope
This document specifies the maximum residue limits for 585 pesticides, including 2,4-DB, covering a total of 10749 items in food.
This document applies to the foods relevant to the limits.
Food categories and parts to be tested (Annex A) are used to define the scope of application of the pesticide maximum residue limits, and are applicable only to this document. When the maximum residue limits for a given pesticide applies to a food category, it applies to all foods within that category, unless otherwise specified.
The list of pesticides exempted from the establishment of MRLs in food (Annex B) is used to define the scope for which the maximum residue limits for pesticides in food need not be established.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document Including any amendments) applies.
For testing, select a method that meets the testing requirements from the supporting testing methods. After the publication of this document, the newly implemented national food safety standard (GB 23200) is also applicable for the testing of the corresponding parameters.
GB/T 5009.19 Determination of organochlorine pesticide multiresidues in foods
GB/T 5009.20 Determination of organophosphorous pesticide residues in foods
GB/T 5009.36 Method for analysis of hygienic standard of grains
GB/T 5009.102 Determination of phoxim pesticide residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.103 Determination of methamidophos and acephate pesticide residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.104 Determination of carbamate pesticide residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.105 Determination of chlorothalonil residues in cucumber
GB/T 5009.107 Determination of diazinon residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.113 Determination of thiocyclam residues in rice
GB/T 5009.114 Determination of bisultap residues in rice
GB/T 5009.115 Determination of tricyclazole residues in rice
GB/T 5009.126 Determination of triadmefon residues in vegetable foods
GB 5009.129 National food safety standard - Determination of ethoxyquin in food
GB/T 5009.130 Determination of fomesafen residues in soybeans and cereals
GB/T 5009.131 Determination of phosmet residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.132 Determination of atrazine residues in foods
GB/T 5009.133 Determination of chlorotoluron residue in cereals
GB/T 5009.134 Determination of molinate residues in rice
GB/T 5009.135 Determination of chlorbenzuron residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.136 Determination of quintozene residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.142 Determination of fluazifop-butyl and its acid residues in vegetable food
GB/T 5009.143 Determination of amitraz residues in vegetables,fruits,edible oil
GB/T 5009.144 Determination of isofenphos-methyl residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.145 Determination of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticide multiresidues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.146 Determination of organochlorines and pyrethroid pesticide multiresidues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.147 Determination of diflubenzuron residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.155 Determination of isoprothiolane residues in rice
GB/T 5009.160 Determination of semianitraz residues in fruits
GB/T 5009.161 Determination of organophosphorus pesticide multiresidues in animal foods
GB/T 5009.162 Determination of organochlorine pesticide and pyrethroid pesticide multiresidues in animal original foods
GB/T 5009.164 Determination of butachlor residues in rice
GB/T 5009.165 Determination of 2,4-D butylate residues in grains
GB/T 5009.172 Determination of trifluralin residues in soybean,peanut,soybean oil,peanut oil
GB/T 5009.174 Determination of metolachlor residues in peanut and soybean
GB/T 5009.175 Determination of 2,4-D in grains and vegetables
GB/T 5009.176 Determination of dicofol residues in tea,fruits,edible vegetable oils
GB/T 5009.177 Determination of propanil residues in rice
GB/T 5009.180 Determination of oxadiazon residues in cereals and peanuts
GB/T 5009.184 Determination of buprofezin in cereals and vegetables
GB/T 5009.200 Determination of difenzoquat residues in wheat
GB/T 5009.201 Determination of diniconazole residues in pear
GB/T 5009.218 Determination of multi pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables
GB/T 5009.219 Determination of the residues of chlorcholine chloride in cereals
GB/T 5009.220 Determination of the residues of anilazine in cereals
GB/T 5009.221 Determination of the residues of diquat in cereals
GB/T 14929.2 Method for determination of aldicarb residues in peanut,cottonseed oil and peanut oil
GB/T 19650 Method for determination of 478 pesticides and related chemicals residues in animal muscles - GC-MS method
GB/T 20769 Determination of 450 pesticides and related chemicals residues in fruits and vegetables - LC-MS-MS method
GB/T 20770 Determination of 486 pesticides and related chemicals residues in grains - LC-MS-MS method
GB/T 20771 Determination of 486 pesticides and related chemicals residues in honey - LC-MS-MS method
GB/T 20772 Determination of 461 pesticides and related chemicals residues in animal muscles - LC-MS-MS method
GB/T 22243 Determination of residue limits of fluroxypyr in rice、vegetable and fruit
GB/T 22979 Determination of boscalid residues in milk and milk powder - GC-MS method
GB 23200.2 National food safety standards - Determination of diphenyl ether herbicide residues in cereals and oil seeds Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.3 National food safety standards - Determination of cyclohexanediones herbicide residues in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.6 National food safety standards - Determination of amitrole residue in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.8 National food safety standards - Determination of 500 pesticides and related chemicals residues in fruits and vegetables Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.9 National food safety standards - Determination of 475 pesticides and related chemicals residues in grains Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.10 National food safety standards - Determination of 488 pesticides and related chemicals residues in mulberry twig, honeysuckle, barbary wolfberry fruit and lotus leaf Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.13 National Food Safety Standards - Determination of 448 pesticides residues in tea Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.16 National food safety standards - Determination of ethephon residue in fruits and vegetables Gas chromatography
GB 23200.19 National food safety standards - Determination of abamectin residue in fruits and vegetables Liquid chromatography
GB 23200.20 National food safety standards - Determination of abamectin residue in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.22 National food safety standards - Determination of maleic hydrazide residue in nuts and nut products Liquid chromatography
GB 23200.24 National food safety standards - Determination of 11 herbicide residues in cereals and soybean Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.29 National food safety standards - Determination of fenpyroximate residue in fruits and vegetables Liquid chromatography
GB 23200.30 National food safety standards - Determination of cyflufenamid residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.31 National food safety standards - Determination of flumioxazin residues in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.32 National food safety standards - Determination of daminozide residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.33 National food safety standards - Determination of Benoxacor, Anilofos, Allidochlor 110 pesticides residues in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.34 National food safety standards - Determination of aldoxycarb, pyraclostrobin, azoxystrobin 65 pesticides in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.37 National food safety standards - Determination of residue of 20 pesticides including nitenpyram, dinotefuran etc in foods Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
GB 23200.39 National food safety standards - Determination of thiamethoxam and its metabolite clothianidin residues in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.43 National food safety standards - Determination of quinclorac residue in cereals and oil seeds
GB 23200.45 National food safety standards - Determination of diflubenzuron residue in foods
GB 23200.46 National food safety standards - Determination of pyrimethanil, mepanipyrim, myclobutanil and azoxystrobin residues in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.47 National food safety standards - Determination of clofentezine residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.49 National food safety standards - Determination of difenoconazole residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.51 National food safety standards - Determination of dinotefuran residue in foods Liquid chromatography -mass spectrometry
GB 23200.53 National food safety standards - Determination of flusilazole residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.54 National food safety standards - Determination of strobilurin fungicides residues in foods -Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.56 National food safety standards - Determination of quinoxyfen residue in foods
GB 23200.57 National food safety standards - Determination of acetochlor residue in foods
GB 23200.58 National food safety standards - Determination of cloransulam-methyl residue in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.62 National food safety standards - Determination of flumiclorac-pentyl residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.64 National food safety standards - Determination of pyriproxyfen residue in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.65 National food safety standards - Determination of tetraconazole residue in foods
GB 23200.68 National food safety standards-Determination of boscalid residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.69 National food safety standards-Determination of dinitroaniline pesticides residue in foods
GB 23200.70 National food safety standards - Determination of acifluorfen residue in foods Liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry
GB 23200.73 National food safety standards - Determination of rotenone and azadirachtin residues in foods - Liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry
GB 23200.75 National food safety standards-Determination of flonicamid residue in foods
GB 23200.76 National food safety standards - Determination of flubendiamide residue in foodsLiquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.82 National food safety standards - Determination of ethephon residues in meats and meat products
GB 23200.83 National food safety standards - Determination of iprobenfos residue in foods
GB 23200.104 National food safety standards - Determination of MCPA and MCPB residues in meat and meat products - Liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry
GB 23200.108 National food safety standard - Determination of glufosinate-ammonium residue in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
GB 23200.109 National food safety standard-Determination of clopyralid in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.110 National food safety standard-Determination of forchlorfenuron in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
GB 23200.111 National food safety standard-Determination of flumetsulamin foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
GB 23200.112 National food safety standard-Determination of 9 carbamate pesticides in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography-post-column derivatization method
GB 23200.113 National food safety standard-Determination of 242 pesticides and metabolites Residues in foods of plant origin-Gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
GB 23200.115 National food safety standard-Determination of fipronil and metabolites residues in eggs-Liqiud chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
GB 23200.116 National food safety standard-Determination of 90 organophosphorus pesticides and metabolites residues in foods of plant origin-Gas chromatography method
GB 23200.117 National food safety standrd-Determination of oxine-copper residue in foods of plant origin-High performance liquid chromatography
GB 23200.118 National food safety standard-Determination of cyanamide residues in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method
GB 23200.119 National food safety standard - Determination of nereistoxin pesticides residues in foods of plant origin - Gas chromatography method
GB 23200.120 National food safety standard-Determination of desmedipham residues in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
GB 23200.121 National food safety standard - Determination of 352 pesticides and metabolites residues in foods of plant origin - Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
GB 23200.122 National food safety standard-Determination of four pesticides including glyphosate and their metabolites residues in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
GB 23200.123 National food safety standard - Determination of sulfuryl fluoride residue in foods of plant origin - Gas chromatography method
GB 23200.124 National food safety standard - Determination of three thiadiazole pesticides of thiediazole copper, thiazole zinc, thiosen copper residues in foods of plant origin - Liquid chromatography method
GB 23200.125 National food safety standard - Determination of kasugamycin, jinggangmycin, ningnanmycin and polyoxin residues in foods of plant origin - Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
GB/T 23204 Determination of 519 pesticides and related chemicals residues in teas - GC-MS method
GB/T 23210 Determination of 511 pesticides and related chemicals residues in milk and milk powder - GC-MS method
GB/T 23211 Determination of 493 pesticides and related chemicals residues in milk and milk powder - LC-MS-MS method
GB/T 23376 Determination of pesticides residues in tea - GC/MS method
GB/T 23379 Determination of imidacloprid residues in fruits,vegetables and teas - High performance liquid chromatographic method
GB/T 23584 Determination of acetamiprid residue in fruits and vegetables - Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
GB/T 23750 Determination of Glyphosate residues in plant products-GC-MS method
GB/T 23818 Determination of imidazolinone herbicide residues in soybean
GB/T 25222 Inspection of grain and oils - Determination of phosphide residues in grain - Spectrophotometric method
GB 29707 National food safety standards - Determination of amitraz residue in milk - Gas chromatography
NY/T 761 Pesticide multiresidue sceen methods for determination of organophosphorus pesticides,organochlorine pesticides,pyrethroid pesticides and carbamate pesticedes in vegetables and fruits
NY/T 1096 Determination of glyphosate residues in food
NY/T 1277 Determination of Iprodione Residues in Vegetables by HPLC
NY/T 1379 Multi-residue Determination of 334 Pesticides in Vegetable by GC/MS and LC/MS
NY/T 1434 Multi-residue Determination of 2 4-D and Other 12 Herbicides in Vegetable by LC/MS
NY/T 1453 Determination of 16 pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables by LC-MS/MS
NY/T 1455 Determination of myclobutanil residue in fruits by gas chromatogram
NY/T 1456 Determination of prochloraz residue in fruits by gas chromatography
NY/T 1616 Determination of 9 sulfonylurea herbicides residues in soils by LC-MS
NY/T 1652 Determination of propargite residues in vegetables and fruits - GC
NY/T 1679 Determination of carbamate pesticide residues in vegetable foods by LC-MS/MS
NY/T 1680 Determination of carbendazim and other 3 benzimidazoles in vegetable and fruit by HPLC
NY/T 1720 Determination of seven benzoylurea pesticides residues in fruits and vegetables by HPLC
NY/T 1721 Determination of propargite residues in tea by GC
NY/T 1722 Determination of anliazine residue residue in vegetables by HPLC
NY/T 1725 Determination of cyromazine residue in vegetables by HPLC
NY/T2820 Determination of yishijing tebufenozide,methoxyfenozide,furan tebufenozide and chromafenozide residues inplant foods - LC-MS-MS method
SN/T0134 Determination for pesticide residues of 12 kinds of carbamates including oxamyl in foods for import and export. LC-MS/MS method
SN 0139 Method for determination of dithiocarbamate residues in grain for export
SN 0157 Method for determination of dithiocarbamate residue in fruit for export
SN/T 0162 Determination of thiophanate-methyl,thiophanate,carbendazim,benomyl and thiabendazole residues in fruits for export--HPLC method
SN/T 0192 Determination of bromopropylate residue in fruits for export
SN/T 0217 Determination of multiple pyrethroid residues in plant food for export - GC-MS method
SN/T 0293 Determination of paraquat and diquat residues in foodstuffs of plant origin for export - LC-MS/MS method
SN 0523 Method for the determination of binapacryl residues in fruits for export
SN 0592 Method for the determination of fenbutatin oxide residues in cereals and oil seeds for export
SN/T 0654 Determination of captan residues in fruits for ExportGC and GC-MS/MS method
SN 0701 Method for the determination of phosphamidon residues in cereals for export
SN/T 0931 Determination of prohexadione-calcium residues in cereals for export - LC method
SN/T 1477 Determination of paclobutrazol residues in food for export
SN/T 1541 Inspection of the total residues of dithiocarbamate pesticides in tea for export
SN/T 1606 Inspection of phenoxy acid herbicides residues in products of plant origin for import and export -- GC
SN/T 1923 Determination of glyphosate residues in food for import and export - HPLC-MS/MS method
SN/T 1968 Determination of prometryne residues in food for import and export-GC-MS Method
SN/T 1969 Determination of bifenthrin residue in food for import and export-GC-MS method
SN/T 1971 Determination of indoxacarb residues in food for import and export-GC and LC-MS/MS methods
SN/T 1976 Determination of azoxystrobin residues in fruit and vegetable for import and export-GC method
SN/T 1986 Determination of chlorfenapyr residues in food for import and export
SN/T 2095 Determination of chlorfluazuron residues in vegetables for import and export - High performance liquid choromatographic method
SN/T 2151 Determination of pesticides residue of 28 kinds of including bioresmethrin、acinathrin、bifenthrin in food import and export - Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)method
SN/T 2152 Determination of hexaflumuron residue in food for import and export - HPLC-MS/MS method
SN/T 2158 Determination of chlorpyrifos residue in foods for import and export
SN/T 2212 Determination of bensulfuron methyl residues in cereals for import and export - Liquid chromatography
SN/T 2228 Determination of 31 acid pesticide residues in foods for import and export - GC-MS method
SN/T 2233 Determination of fenpropathrin residue in food for import and export
SN/T2234 Determination of profenofos residue in food for import and export - GC and GC-MS method
SN/T2320 Determination of chlorthalonil,dichlofluanid,tolylfluanid,captan,folpet,captafol and deltamethrin residues in food for import and export - GC/MS method
SN/T2324 Determination of 33 organophosphrous pesticides residues Butamifos,chlorpyrifos,chlorpyrifos-methyl et al infoodstuffs for import and export)
SN/T2325 Determination of 45 pesticides residues including azimsulfron, bensulfron-methyl,cinousulfron et al in foods for import and export - HPLC-MS/MS method
SN/T 2397 Determination of nicotine residues in food for import and export
SN/T 2432 Determination of pyridaben residues in food for import and export
SN/T 2540 Determination of benzoylurea pesticides residuesin foodstuffs for import and export-LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 2560 Determination of carbamate pesticides residues in foodstuffs for import and export-LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 2915 Determination of 160 pesticides residues including alachlor,acetochlor,azamethiphos in foodstuffs for export-GC-MS method
SN/T 2917 Determination of dimethomorph residues in foodstuffs for export
SN/T 3539 Determination of cyflumetofen in food for export
SN/T 3726 Determination of enestroburin residues in foods for export
SN/T 3768 Determination of organicphosforus residues in cereal grains for export-GC/MS method
SN/T 3769 Determination of trichlorfon、phoxim residues in cereal grains for export-LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 3852 Determination of metaflumizone residues in food for export - LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 3860 Determination of pymetrozine residues in food for export - LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 3862 Determination of nereistoxinic pesticide residues in foodstuffs for export - GC method
SN/T 4045 Determination of mesotrione residues in food for export LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 4066 Determination of acequinocyl and hydroxyacequinocyl residues in food for export - LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 4138 Screening detection of dichlorvos,tecnazene,ethoprophos 88 pesticide residues in exported fruits and vegetables - QuEChERS-GC-MS method
SN/T 4264 Determination of metaldehyde residue in foodstuffs for export - GC-MS method
SN/T 4558 Determination of cyhexatinAzocyclotin)and fenbutatin oxide in foods for export
SN/T 4586 Determination of thidiazuron residues in food for export一HPLC method
SN/T 4591 Determination of 60 pesticide residues including abscisic acid in fruits and vegetables for export-LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 4850 Determination of glufosinate-ammonium and metabolites residues in export food-Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
SN/T 4891 Determination of Spirotetramat residue in foodstuffs for export. HPLC and LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 5221 Determination of Chlorantraniliprole residue in foodstuffs of plant origin for export
YC/T 180 Tobacco and tobacco products - Determination of camphechlor residues - Gas chromatographic method
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
residue definition
any specific substance that appears in food, agricultural products and animal feed due to the use of pesticideS), including pesticide derivatives considered to be of toxicological significance, such as pesticide transformation products, metabolites, reaction products and impurities
3.2
maximum residue limit (MRL)
legally permitted maximum concentration of pesticide residue in or on food or agricultural products, expressed in milligrams of pesticide residue per kilogram of food or agricultural product (mg/kg)
3.3
extraneous maximum residue limit (EMRL)
residue limit for some persistent pesticides that have been banned in food but remain in the environment for a long time and consequently re-form residues in food, established to control the contamination of food by such pesticide residues, expressed in milligrams of pesticide residue per kilogram of food or agricultural product (mg/kg)
3.4
acceptable daily intake (ADI)
estimate of the amount of a substance that can be ingested daily by human over a lifetime without causing a detectable health hazard, expressed as the amount ingestible per kilogram of body weight (mg/kg bw)
4 Technical requirements
4.1 2,4 -DB and 2,4 -D dichlorophenoxybutyric acid salt
4.1.1 Main use: Herbicide
4.1.2 ADI: 0.02 mg/kg bw
4.1.3 Residue definition: Sum of 2,4-DB and its free and conjugated forms, expressed as 2,4-DB.
4.1.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 1.
4.1.5 Test method: For cereals, determine according to the method specified in SN/T 2228.
4.2 2,4-D butylate
4.2.1 Main use: Herbicide
4.2.2 ADI: 0.01 mg/kg bw
4.2.3 Residue definition: 2,4-D butylate
4.2.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 2.
4.2.5 Test method: For cereals, determine according to the methods specified in GB/T 5009.165 and GB/T 5009.175; for oils and oilseeds, determine with reference to the method specified in GB/T 5009.165; for sugar crops, determine with reference to the method specified in GB/T 5009.175.
4.3 2,4-D dimethyl amine salt
4.3.1 Main use: Herbicide
4.3.2 ADI: 0.01 mg/kg bw
4.3.3 Residue definition: 2,4-D
4.3.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 3
4.3.5 Test method: For cereals and fruits, determine with reference to the method specified in NY/T 1434.
4.4 2,4-D and 2,4-D Na
4.4.1 Main use: Herbicide
4.4.2 ADI: 0.01 mg/kg bw
4.4.3 Residue definition: 2,4-D
4.4.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 4
4.4.5 Test method: For cereals (except sorghum), vegetables, fruits, sugar crops, and edible fungi, determine according to the method specified in GB/T 5009.175; for sorghum, oilseeds, oils, and nuts, determine with reference to the method specified in NY/T 1434.
4.5 2,4-D triethanolaminesalt
4.5.1 Main use: Plant growth regulator
4.5.2 ADI: 0.01mg/kg bw
4.5.3 Residue definition: 2,4-D
4.5.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 5
4.5.5 Test method: For vegetables, determine with reference to the method specified in NY/T 1434.
4.6 2,4-D-ethylhexyl
4.6.1 Main use: Herbicide
4.6.2 ADI: 0.01 mg/kg bw
4.6.3 Residue definition: Sum of 2,4-D-ethylhexyland 2,4-D, expressed as 2,4-D.
4.6.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 6
4.7 MCPA Sodium
4.7.1 Main use: Herbicide
4.7.2 ADI: 0.1 mg/kg bw
4.7.3 Residue definition: MCPA
4.7.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 7
GB 2763-2026 National food safety standard - Maximum residue limits for pesticides in food English, Anglais, Englisch, Inglés, えいご
1 Scope
This document specifies the maximum residue limits for 585 pesticides, including 2,4-DB, covering a total of 10749 items in food.
This document applies to the foods relevant to the limits.
Food categories and parts to be tested (Annex A) are used to define the scope of application of the pesticide maximum residue limits, and are applicable only to this document. When the maximum residue limits for a given pesticide applies to a food category, it applies to all foods within that category, unless otherwise specified.
The list of pesticides exempted from the establishment of MRLs in food (Annex B) is used to define the scope for which the maximum residue limits for pesticides in food need not be established.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document Including any amendments) applies.
For testing, select a method that meets the testing requirements from the supporting testing methods. After the publication of this document, the newly implemented national food safety standard (GB 23200) is also applicable for the testing of the corresponding parameters.
GB/T 5009.19 Determination of organochlorine pesticide multiresidues in foods
GB/T 5009.20 Determination of organophosphorous pesticide residues in foods
GB/T 5009.36 Method for analysis of hygienic standard of grains
GB/T 5009.102 Determination of phoxim pesticide residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.103 Determination of methamidophos and acephate pesticide residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.104 Determination of carbamate pesticide residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.105 Determination of chlorothalonil residues in cucumber
GB/T 5009.107 Determination of diazinon residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.113 Determination of thiocyclam residues in rice
GB/T 5009.114 Determination of bisultap residues in rice
GB/T 5009.115 Determination of tricyclazole residues in rice
GB/T 5009.126 Determination of triadmefon residues in vegetable foods
GB 5009.129 National food safety standard - Determination of ethoxyquin in food
GB/T 5009.130 Determination of fomesafen residues in soybeans and cereals
GB/T 5009.131 Determination of phosmet residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.132 Determination of atrazine residues in foods
GB/T 5009.133 Determination of chlorotoluron residue in cereals
GB/T 5009.134 Determination of molinate residues in rice
GB/T 5009.135 Determination of chlorbenzuron residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.136 Determination of quintozene residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.142 Determination of fluazifop-butyl and its acid residues in vegetable food
GB/T 5009.143 Determination of amitraz residues in vegetables,fruits,edible oil
GB/T 5009.144 Determination of isofenphos-methyl residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.145 Determination of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticide multiresidues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.146 Determination of organochlorines and pyrethroid pesticide multiresidues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.147 Determination of diflubenzuron residues in vegetable foods
GB/T 5009.155 Determination of isoprothiolane residues in rice
GB/T 5009.160 Determination of semianitraz residues in fruits
GB/T 5009.161 Determination of organophosphorus pesticide multiresidues in animal foods
GB/T 5009.162 Determination of organochlorine pesticide and pyrethroid pesticide multiresidues in animal original foods
GB/T 5009.164 Determination of butachlor residues in rice
GB/T 5009.165 Determination of 2,4-D butylate residues in grains
GB/T 5009.172 Determination of trifluralin residues in soybean,peanut,soybean oil,peanut oil
GB/T 5009.174 Determination of metolachlor residues in peanut and soybean
GB/T 5009.175 Determination of 2,4-D in grains and vegetables
GB/T 5009.176 Determination of dicofol residues in tea,fruits,edible vegetable oils
GB/T 5009.177 Determination of propanil residues in rice
GB/T 5009.180 Determination of oxadiazon residues in cereals and peanuts
GB/T 5009.184 Determination of buprofezin in cereals and vegetables
GB/T 5009.200 Determination of difenzoquat residues in wheat
GB/T 5009.201 Determination of diniconazole residues in pear
GB/T 5009.218 Determination of multi pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables
GB/T 5009.219 Determination of the residues of chlorcholine chloride in cereals
GB/T 5009.220 Determination of the residues of anilazine in cereals
GB/T 5009.221 Determination of the residues of diquat in cereals
GB/T 14929.2 Method for determination of aldicarb residues in peanut,cottonseed oil and peanut oil
GB/T 19650 Method for determination of 478 pesticides and related chemicals residues in animal muscles - GC-MS method
GB/T 20769 Determination of 450 pesticides and related chemicals residues in fruits and vegetables - LC-MS-MS method
GB/T 20770 Determination of 486 pesticides and related chemicals residues in grains - LC-MS-MS method
GB/T 20771 Determination of 486 pesticides and related chemicals residues in honey - LC-MS-MS method
GB/T 20772 Determination of 461 pesticides and related chemicals residues in animal muscles - LC-MS-MS method
GB/T 22243 Determination of residue limits of fluroxypyr in rice、vegetable and fruit
GB/T 22979 Determination of boscalid residues in milk and milk powder - GC-MS method
GB 23200.2 National food safety standards - Determination of diphenyl ether herbicide residues in cereals and oil seeds Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.3 National food safety standards - Determination of cyclohexanediones herbicide residues in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.6 National food safety standards - Determination of amitrole residue in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.8 National food safety standards - Determination of 500 pesticides and related chemicals residues in fruits and vegetables Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.9 National food safety standards - Determination of 475 pesticides and related chemicals residues in grains Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.10 National food safety standards - Determination of 488 pesticides and related chemicals residues in mulberry twig, honeysuckle, barbary wolfberry fruit and lotus leaf Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.13 National Food Safety Standards - Determination of 448 pesticides residues in tea Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.16 National food safety standards - Determination of ethephon residue in fruits and vegetables Gas chromatography
GB 23200.19 National food safety standards - Determination of abamectin residue in fruits and vegetables Liquid chromatography
GB 23200.20 National food safety standards - Determination of abamectin residue in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.22 National food safety standards - Determination of maleic hydrazide residue in nuts and nut products Liquid chromatography
GB 23200.24 National food safety standards - Determination of 11 herbicide residues in cereals and soybean Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.29 National food safety standards - Determination of fenpyroximate residue in fruits and vegetables Liquid chromatography
GB 23200.30 National food safety standards - Determination of cyflufenamid residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.31 National food safety standards - Determination of flumioxazin residues in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.32 National food safety standards - Determination of daminozide residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.33 National food safety standards - Determination of Benoxacor, Anilofos, Allidochlor 110 pesticides residues in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.34 National food safety standards - Determination of aldoxycarb, pyraclostrobin, azoxystrobin 65 pesticides in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.37 National food safety standards - Determination of residue of 20 pesticides including nitenpyram, dinotefuran etc in foods Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
GB 23200.39 National food safety standards - Determination of thiamethoxam and its metabolite clothianidin residues in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.43 National food safety standards - Determination of quinclorac residue in cereals and oil seeds
GB 23200.45 National food safety standards - Determination of diflubenzuron residue in foods
GB 23200.46 National food safety standards - Determination of pyrimethanil, mepanipyrim, myclobutanil and azoxystrobin residues in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.47 National food safety standards - Determination of clofentezine residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.49 National food safety standards - Determination of difenoconazole residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.51 National food safety standards - Determination of dinotefuran residue in foods Liquid chromatography -mass spectrometry
GB 23200.53 National food safety standards - Determination of flusilazole residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.54 National food safety standards - Determination of strobilurin fungicides residues in foods -Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.56 National food safety standards - Determination of quinoxyfen residue in foods
GB 23200.57 National food safety standards - Determination of acetochlor residue in foods
GB 23200.58 National food safety standards - Determination of cloransulam-methyl residue in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.62 National food safety standards - Determination of flumiclorac-pentyl residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.64 National food safety standards - Determination of pyriproxyfen residue in foods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.65 National food safety standards - Determination of tetraconazole residue in foods
GB 23200.68 National food safety standards-Determination of boscalid residue in foods Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.69 National food safety standards-Determination of dinitroaniline pesticides residue in foods
GB 23200.70 National food safety standards - Determination of acifluorfen residue in foods Liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry
GB 23200.73 National food safety standards - Determination of rotenone and azadirachtin residues in foods - Liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry
GB 23200.75 National food safety standards-Determination of flonicamid residue in foods
GB 23200.76 National food safety standards - Determination of flubendiamide residue in foodsLiquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.82 National food safety standards - Determination of ethephon residues in meats and meat products
GB 23200.83 National food safety standards - Determination of iprobenfos residue in foods
GB 23200.104 National food safety standards - Determination of MCPA and MCPB residues in meat and meat products - Liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry
GB 23200.108 National food safety standard - Determination of glufosinate-ammonium residue in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
GB 23200.109 National food safety standard-Determination of clopyralid in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
GB 23200.110 National food safety standard-Determination of forchlorfenuron in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
GB 23200.111 National food safety standard-Determination of flumetsulamin foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
GB 23200.112 National food safety standard-Determination of 9 carbamate pesticides in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography-post-column derivatization method
GB 23200.113 National food safety standard-Determination of 242 pesticides and metabolites Residues in foods of plant origin-Gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
GB 23200.115 National food safety standard-Determination of fipronil and metabolites residues in eggs-Liqiud chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
GB 23200.116 National food safety standard-Determination of 90 organophosphorus pesticides and metabolites residues in foods of plant origin-Gas chromatography method
GB 23200.117 National food safety standrd-Determination of oxine-copper residue in foods of plant origin-High performance liquid chromatography
GB 23200.118 National food safety standard-Determination of cyanamide residues in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method
GB 23200.119 National food safety standard - Determination of nereistoxin pesticides residues in foods of plant origin - Gas chromatography method
GB 23200.120 National food safety standard-Determination of desmedipham residues in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
GB 23200.121 National food safety standard - Determination of 352 pesticides and metabolites residues in foods of plant origin - Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
GB 23200.122 National food safety standard-Determination of four pesticides including glyphosate and their metabolites residues in foods of plant origin-Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
GB 23200.123 National food safety standard - Determination of sulfuryl fluoride residue in foods of plant origin - Gas chromatography method
GB 23200.124 National food safety standard - Determination of three thiadiazole pesticides of thiediazole copper, thiazole zinc, thiosen copper residues in foods of plant origin - Liquid chromatography method
GB 23200.125 National food safety standard - Determination of kasugamycin, jinggangmycin, ningnanmycin and polyoxin residues in foods of plant origin - Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
GB/T 23204 Determination of 519 pesticides and related chemicals residues in teas - GC-MS method
GB/T 23210 Determination of 511 pesticides and related chemicals residues in milk and milk powder - GC-MS method
GB/T 23211 Determination of 493 pesticides and related chemicals residues in milk and milk powder - LC-MS-MS method
GB/T 23376 Determination of pesticides residues in tea - GC/MS method
GB/T 23379 Determination of imidacloprid residues in fruits,vegetables and teas - High performance liquid chromatographic method
GB/T 23584 Determination of acetamiprid residue in fruits and vegetables - Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
GB/T 23750 Determination of Glyphosate residues in plant products-GC-MS method
GB/T 23818 Determination of imidazolinone herbicide residues in soybean
GB/T 25222 Inspection of grain and oils - Determination of phosphide residues in grain - Spectrophotometric method
GB 29707 National food safety standards - Determination of amitraz residue in milk - Gas chromatography
NY/T 761 Pesticide multiresidue sceen methods for determination of organophosphorus pesticides,organochlorine pesticides,pyrethroid pesticides and carbamate pesticedes in vegetables and fruits
NY/T 1096 Determination of glyphosate residues in food
NY/T 1277 Determination of Iprodione Residues in Vegetables by HPLC
NY/T 1379 Multi-residue Determination of 334 Pesticides in Vegetable by GC/MS and LC/MS
NY/T 1434 Multi-residue Determination of 2 4-D and Other 12 Herbicides in Vegetable by LC/MS
NY/T 1453 Determination of 16 pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables by LC-MS/MS
NY/T 1455 Determination of myclobutanil residue in fruits by gas chromatogram
NY/T 1456 Determination of prochloraz residue in fruits by gas chromatography
NY/T 1616 Determination of 9 sulfonylurea herbicides residues in soils by LC-MS
NY/T 1652 Determination of propargite residues in vegetables and fruits - GC
NY/T 1679 Determination of carbamate pesticide residues in vegetable foods by LC-MS/MS
NY/T 1680 Determination of carbendazim and other 3 benzimidazoles in vegetable and fruit by HPLC
NY/T 1720 Determination of seven benzoylurea pesticides residues in fruits and vegetables by HPLC
NY/T 1721 Determination of propargite residues in tea by GC
NY/T 1722 Determination of anliazine residue residue in vegetables by HPLC
NY/T 1725 Determination of cyromazine residue in vegetables by HPLC
NY/T2820 Determination of yishijing tebufenozide,methoxyfenozide,furan tebufenozide and chromafenozide residues inplant foods - LC-MS-MS method
SN/T0134 Determination for pesticide residues of 12 kinds of carbamates including oxamyl in foods for import and export. LC-MS/MS method
SN 0139 Method for determination of dithiocarbamate residues in grain for export
SN 0157 Method for determination of dithiocarbamate residue in fruit for export
SN/T 0162 Determination of thiophanate-methyl,thiophanate,carbendazim,benomyl and thiabendazole residues in fruits for export--HPLC method
SN/T 0192 Determination of bromopropylate residue in fruits for export
SN/T 0217 Determination of multiple pyrethroid residues in plant food for export - GC-MS method
SN/T 0293 Determination of paraquat and diquat residues in foodstuffs of plant origin for export - LC-MS/MS method
SN 0523 Method for the determination of binapacryl residues in fruits for export
SN 0592 Method for the determination of fenbutatin oxide residues in cereals and oil seeds for export
SN/T 0654 Determination of captan residues in fruits for ExportGC and GC-MS/MS method
SN 0701 Method for the determination of phosphamidon residues in cereals for export
SN/T 0931 Determination of prohexadione-calcium residues in cereals for export - LC method
SN/T 1477 Determination of paclobutrazol residues in food for export
SN/T 1541 Inspection of the total residues of dithiocarbamate pesticides in tea for export
SN/T 1606 Inspection of phenoxy acid herbicides residues in products of plant origin for import and export -- GC
SN/T 1923 Determination of glyphosate residues in food for import and export - HPLC-MS/MS method
SN/T 1968 Determination of prometryne residues in food for import and export-GC-MS Method
SN/T 1969 Determination of bifenthrin residue in food for import and export-GC-MS method
SN/T 1971 Determination of indoxacarb residues in food for import and export-GC and LC-MS/MS methods
SN/T 1976 Determination of azoxystrobin residues in fruit and vegetable for import and export-GC method
SN/T 1986 Determination of chlorfenapyr residues in food for import and export
SN/T 2095 Determination of chlorfluazuron residues in vegetables for import and export - High performance liquid choromatographic method
SN/T 2151 Determination of pesticides residue of 28 kinds of including bioresmethrin、acinathrin、bifenthrin in food import and export - Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)method
SN/T 2152 Determination of hexaflumuron residue in food for import and export - HPLC-MS/MS method
SN/T 2158 Determination of chlorpyrifos residue in foods for import and export
SN/T 2212 Determination of bensulfuron methyl residues in cereals for import and export - Liquid chromatography
SN/T 2228 Determination of 31 acid pesticide residues in foods for import and export - GC-MS method
SN/T 2233 Determination of fenpropathrin residue in food for import and export
SN/T2234 Determination of profenofos residue in food for import and export - GC and GC-MS method
SN/T2320 Determination of chlorthalonil,dichlofluanid,tolylfluanid,captan,folpet,captafol and deltamethrin residues in food for import and export - GC/MS method
SN/T2324 Determination of 33 organophosphrous pesticides residues Butamifos,chlorpyrifos,chlorpyrifos-methyl et al infoodstuffs for import and export)
SN/T2325 Determination of 45 pesticides residues including azimsulfron, bensulfron-methyl,cinousulfron et al in foods for import and export - HPLC-MS/MS method
SN/T 2397 Determination of nicotine residues in food for import and export
SN/T 2432 Determination of pyridaben residues in food for import and export
SN/T 2540 Determination of benzoylurea pesticides residuesin foodstuffs for import and export-LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 2560 Determination of carbamate pesticides residues in foodstuffs for import and export-LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 2915 Determination of 160 pesticides residues including alachlor,acetochlor,azamethiphos in foodstuffs for export-GC-MS method
SN/T 2917 Determination of dimethomorph residues in foodstuffs for export
SN/T 3539 Determination of cyflumetofen in food for export
SN/T 3726 Determination of enestroburin residues in foods for export
SN/T 3768 Determination of organicphosforus residues in cereal grains for export-GC/MS method
SN/T 3769 Determination of trichlorfon、phoxim residues in cereal grains for export-LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 3852 Determination of metaflumizone residues in food for export - LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 3860 Determination of pymetrozine residues in food for export - LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 3862 Determination of nereistoxinic pesticide residues in foodstuffs for export - GC method
SN/T 4045 Determination of mesotrione residues in food for export LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 4066 Determination of acequinocyl and hydroxyacequinocyl residues in food for export - LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 4138 Screening detection of dichlorvos,tecnazene,ethoprophos 88 pesticide residues in exported fruits and vegetables - QuEChERS-GC-MS method
SN/T 4264 Determination of metaldehyde residue in foodstuffs for export - GC-MS method
SN/T 4558 Determination of cyhexatinAzocyclotin)and fenbutatin oxide in foods for export
SN/T 4586 Determination of thidiazuron residues in food for export一HPLC method
SN/T 4591 Determination of 60 pesticide residues including abscisic acid in fruits and vegetables for export-LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 4850 Determination of glufosinate-ammonium and metabolites residues in export food-Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method
SN/T 4891 Determination of Spirotetramat residue in foodstuffs for export. HPLC and LC-MS/MS method
SN/T 5221 Determination of Chlorantraniliprole residue in foodstuffs of plant origin for export
YC/T 180 Tobacco and tobacco products - Determination of camphechlor residues - Gas chromatographic method
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
residue definition
any specific substance that appears in food, agricultural products and animal feed due to the use of pesticideS), including pesticide derivatives considered to be of toxicological significance, such as pesticide transformation products, metabolites, reaction products and impurities
3.2
maximum residue limit (MRL)
legally permitted maximum concentration of pesticide residue in or on food or agricultural products, expressed in milligrams of pesticide residue per kilogram of food or agricultural product (mg/kg)
3.3
extraneous maximum residue limit (EMRL)
residue limit for some persistent pesticides that have been banned in food but remain in the environment for a long time and consequently re-form residues in food, established to control the contamination of food by such pesticide residues, expressed in milligrams of pesticide residue per kilogram of food or agricultural product (mg/kg)
3.4
acceptable daily intake (ADI)
estimate of the amount of a substance that can be ingested daily by human over a lifetime without causing a detectable health hazard, expressed as the amount ingestible per kilogram of body weight (mg/kg bw)
4 Technical requirements
4.1 2,4 -DB and 2,4 -D dichlorophenoxybutyric acid salt
4.1.1 Main use: Herbicide
4.1.2 ADI: 0.02 mg/kg bw
4.1.3 Residue definition: Sum of 2,4-DB and its free and conjugated forms, expressed as 2,4-DB.
4.1.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 1.
4.1.5 Test method: For cereals, determine according to the method specified in SN/T 2228.
4.2 2,4-D butylate
4.2.1 Main use: Herbicide
4.2.2 ADI: 0.01 mg/kg bw
4.2.3 Residue definition: 2,4-D butylate
4.2.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 2.
4.2.5 Test method: For cereals, determine according to the methods specified in GB/T 5009.165 and GB/T 5009.175; for oils and oilseeds, determine with reference to the method specified in GB/T 5009.165; for sugar crops, determine with reference to the method specified in GB/T 5009.175.
4.3 2,4-D dimethyl amine salt
4.3.1 Main use: Herbicide
4.3.2 ADI: 0.01 mg/kg bw
4.3.3 Residue definition: 2,4-D
4.3.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 3
4.3.5 Test method: For cereals and fruits, determine with reference to the method specified in NY/T 1434.
4.4 2,4-D and 2,4-D Na
4.4.1 Main use: Herbicide
4.4.2 ADI: 0.01 mg/kg bw
4.4.3 Residue definition: 2,4-D
4.4.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 4
4.4.5 Test method: For cereals (except sorghum), vegetables, fruits, sugar crops, and edible fungi, determine according to the method specified in GB/T 5009.175; for sorghum, oilseeds, oils, and nuts, determine with reference to the method specified in NY/T 1434.
4.5 2,4-D triethanolaminesalt
4.5.1 Main use: Plant growth regulator
4.5.2 ADI: 0.01mg/kg bw
4.5.3 Residue definition: 2,4-D
4.5.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 5
4.5.5 Test method: For vegetables, determine with reference to the method specified in NY/T 1434.
4.6 2,4-D-ethylhexyl
4.6.1 Main use: Herbicide
4.6.2 ADI: 0.01 mg/kg bw
4.6.3 Residue definition: Sum of 2,4-D-ethylhexyland 2,4-D, expressed as 2,4-D.
4.6.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 6
4.7 MCPA Sodium
4.7.1 Main use: Herbicide
4.7.2 ADI: 0.1 mg/kg bw
4.7.3 Residue definition: MCPA
4.7.4 Maximum residue limit: Shall comply with the provisions of Table 7