Information technology - Vocabulary
Part 28: Artificial intelligence - Basic concepts and expert system
1 General
1.1 Scope
This part is intended to facilitate international communication in information technology. It presents terms and definitions of selected concepts relevant to this field of information technology and identifies relationships among the entries.
This standard defines basic concepts related to artificial intelligence and expert systems.
1.2 Normative references
The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this standard, constitute provisions of this standard. At the time of publication, all editions listed were valid. All normative references are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the latest editions of the normative standards indicated below.
GB/T 5271.1 2000 Information Technology - Vocabulary - Part 1: Fundamental terms (eqv ISO/IEC 2382-1:1993)
GB/T 5271.12 2000 Information Technology - Vocabulary - Part 12: Peripheral equipment (eqv ISO/IEC 2382-12:1988)
GB/T 15237.1-2000 Terminology work - Vocabulary - Part 1: Theory and application (eqv ISO 1087-1:2000)
1.3 Principles and rules followed
1.3.1 Definition of an entry
Clause 2 composes a number of entries. Each entry consists of a set of essential elements that includes an index number, one term or several synonymous terms, and a phrase defining one concept. In addition, an entry may include examples, notes or illustrations to facilitate understanding of the concept.
Occasionally, the same term may be defined in different entries, or two or more concepts may be covered by one entry, as described in 1.3.5 and 1.3.8 respectively.
Other terms such as vocabulary, concept, term, and definition are used in this part with the meaning defined in GB/T 15237.1.
1.3.2 Organization of an entry
Each entry contains the essential elements defined in 1.3.1 and, if necessary, additional elements. The entry may contain the following elements in the following order:
a) an index number;
b) the term or the generally preferred term in the language. The absence of a generally preferred term for the concept in the language is indicated by a symbol consisting of five dots(.....);a row of dots may be used to indicate, in a term, a word to be chosen in each particular case;
c) the preferred term in a particular country (identified according to the rules of GB/T 2659);
d) the abbreviation for the term;
e) permitted synonymous term(s);
f) the text of the definition (see 1.3.4);
Foreword I
ISO/IEC Introduction II
1 General
2 Terms and definitions
28 Artificial intelligence - Basic concepts and expert system
28.01 General terms
28.02 Knowledge structures and knowledge representation
28.03 Reasoning and problem solving
28.04 Expert system
Index in English
Information technology - Vocabulary
Part 28: Artificial intelligence - Basic concepts and expert system
1 General
1.1 Scope
This part is intended to facilitate international communication in information technology. It presents terms and definitions of selected concepts relevant to this field of information technology and identifies relationships among the entries.
This standard defines basic concepts related to artificial intelligence and expert systems.
1.2 Normative references
The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this standard, constitute provisions of this standard. At the time of publication, all editions listed were valid. All normative references are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the latest editions of the normative standards indicated below.
GB/T 5271.1 2000 Information Technology - Vocabulary - Part 1: Fundamental terms (eqv ISO/IEC 2382-1:1993)
GB/T 5271.12 2000 Information Technology - Vocabulary - Part 12: Peripheral equipment (eqv ISO/IEC 2382-12:1988)
GB/T 15237.1-2000 Terminology work - Vocabulary - Part 1: Theory and application (eqv ISO 1087-1:2000)
1.3 Principles and rules followed
1.3.1 Definition of an entry
Clause 2 composes a number of entries. Each entry consists of a set of essential elements that includes an index number, one term or several synonymous terms, and a phrase defining one concept. In addition, an entry may include examples, notes or illustrations to facilitate understanding of the concept.
Occasionally, the same term may be defined in different entries, or two or more concepts may be covered by one entry, as described in 1.3.5 and 1.3.8 respectively.
Other terms such as vocabulary, concept, term, and definition are used in this part with the meaning defined in GB/T 15237.1.
1.3.2 Organization of an entry
Each entry contains the essential elements defined in 1.3.1 and, if necessary, additional elements. The entry may contain the following elements in the following order:
a) an index number;
b) the term or the generally preferred term in the language. The absence of a generally preferred term for the concept in the language is indicated by a symbol consisting of five dots(.....);a row of dots may be used to indicate, in a term, a word to be chosen in each particular case;
c) the preferred term in a particular country (identified according to the rules of GB/T 2659);
d) the abbreviation for the term;
e) permitted synonymous term(s);
f) the text of the definition (see 1.3.4);
Contents of GB/T 5271.28-2001
Foreword I
ISO/IEC Introduction II
1 General
2 Terms and definitions
28 Artificial intelligence - Basic concepts and expert system
28.01 General terms
28.02 Knowledge structures and knowledge representation
28.03 Reasoning and problem solving
28.04 Expert system
Index in English
