Standard No.:	GB 26509-2011
English Name:	Garden machinery - Pedestrian-controlled lawnmower with a petrol (diesel) engine - Safety requirements and testing methods
Chinese Name:	园林机械 以汽（柴）油机为动力的步进式草坪割草机 安全技术要求和试验方法
Chinese Classification:	B91    Farming machinery and tools
Professional Classification:	GB    National Standard
ICS Classification:	65.060.70 65.060.70    Horticultural equipment 65.060.70
Issued by:	AQSIQ, SAC
Issued on:	2011-5-12
Implemented on:	2012-4-1
Status:	valid
Language:	English
File Format:	PDF
Word Count:	20000 words
Price(USD):	500.0
Delivery:	via email in 1 business day

1 Scope This standard specifies terms and definitions, safety requirements, test methods, instructions for use and markings for petrol (diesel) engine-powered pedestrian-controlled lawnmowers (hereinafter named “lawnmower”). Annex A identifies the significant hazards covered by this standard that require actions to eliminate or reduce the risk. This standard also applies to corresponding components of pedestrian-controlled lawnmowers powered by other combustion engines, as well as sulky lawnmowers excluding the sulky attachments. This standard does not apply to ride-on lawnmowers, or to lawnmowers, the cutting element of which is non-metallic flexible wire or free-centered non-metallic cutter having a cutting energy (kinetic energy) for each single cutting element of 10 J or more. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. GB/T 3767-1996 Acoustics—Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure—Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane GB/T 4269.1 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment—Symbols for operator controls and other displays—Part 1: Common symbols GB/T 4269.2 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment—Symbols for operator controls and other displays—Part 2: Symbols for agricultural tractors and machinery GB/T 4269.3 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment—Symbols for operator controls and other displays—Part 3: Symbols for powered lawn and garden equipment GB/T 5395-2008 Forestry machinery—Vibration test code for portable hand-held machines with internal combustion engine—Vibration at the handles GB/T 9480 Tractors machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment—Operators manuals—Content and presentation GB 10396 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment—Safety signs and hazard pictorials—General principles GB/T 15706.1 Safety of machinery—Basic concepts general principles for design—Part 1: Basic terminology methodology GB/T 15706.2 Safety of machinery—Basic concepts general principles for design—Part 2: Technical principles GB/T 17248.2-1999 Acoustics—Noise emitted by machinery and equipment—Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions—Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane GB/T 17958 Requirements for vibration hazards reduction of hand-held machines at the workplace GB/T 20247 Acoustics—Measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room GB 23821-2009 Safety of machinery—Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs LY/T 1570 Power lawn and garden equipment—Symbols for operator controls and safety signs EN ISO 11688-1:1998 Acoustics—Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment—Part 1: Planning 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.

Foreword i Introduction ii 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Safety requirements and test methods 4.1 General requirements and test conditions 4.2 Thermal protection 4.3 Exhaust protection 4.4 Pressure unit 4.5 Liquid spillage 4.6 Electrical 4.7 Controls 4.8 Handle structure 4.9 Cutting means enclosure (only for rotary lawnmowers) 4.10 Cylinder guard (only for cylinder (reel) lawnmowers) 4.11 Foot protection 4.12 Engine stop and start 4.13 Operation of cutting means 4.14 Stop time of cutting means 4.15 Brakes 4.16 Prevention of thrown objects 4.17 Impact resistance of cutting means (only for rotary lawnmowers) 4.18 Imbalanced operation of cutting means (only for rotary lawnmowers) 4.19 Structural integrity of the cutting means enclosure, guards and grass catcher (only for rotary lawnmowers) 4.20 Vibration 5 Operating instructions and markings 5.1 Operating instructions 5.2 Markings Annex A (Normative) List of hazards Annex B (Normative) Test method of thrown objects for rotary lawnmower Annex C (Normative) Penetration test of target panel of test enclosure for rotary lawnmower Annex D (Normative) Test method of structural integrity for cutting means enclosure, guards and grass catcher of rotary lawnmower Annex E (Normative) Handle vibration measurement Annex F (Normative) Noise test by engineering method (Grade 2) Annex G (Informative) A material and construction fulfilling the requirements for an artificial lawn Bibliography

*GB/T 3767-1996 Acoustics - Determination of Sound Power Levels of Noise Sources Using Sound Pressure - Engineering Method in an Essentially Free Field over a Reflecting Plane
*GB/T 4269.1-2000 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment－Symbols for operator controls and other displays－Part 1:Common symbols
*GB/T 4269.2-2016 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment―Symbols for operator controls and other displays―Part 2: Symbols for agricultural tractors and machinery
*GB/T 4269.3-2000 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment－Symbols for operator controls and other display－Part 3:Symbols for powered lawn and garden equipmen
*GB/T 5395-2008 Forestry machinery - Vibration test code for portable hand-held machines with internal combustion engine - Vibration at the handles
*GB/T 9480-2001 Tractors machinery for agriculture and forestry,powered lawn and garden equipment--Operators manuals--Content and presentation
*GB 10396-2006 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment - Safety signs and hazard pictorials - General principles
*GB/T 15706.1-2007 Safety of machinery－ Basic concepts general principles for design－ Part 1: Basic terminology methodology
*GB/T 15706.2-2007 Safety of machinery-Basic concepts general principles for design-Part 2:Technical principles
*GB/T 17248.2-1999 Acoustics--Noise emitted by machinery and equipment--Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions--Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane
*GB/T 17958-2000 Requirements for vibration hazards reduction of hand-held machines at the workplace
*GB/T 20247-2006 Acoustics - Measurement of Sound Absorption in a Reverberation Room
*GB 23821-2009 Safety of machinery—Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs
*LY/T 1570-1999 Power lawn and garden equipment - Symbols for operator controls and safety signs