GB 18047-2026 Compressed natural gas as vehicle fuel English, Anglais, Englisch, Inglés, えいご
1 Scope
This document specifies the quality requirements, sampling, test methods, inspection and judgment rules, storage, transport and use of compressed natural gas as vehicle fuel. This document applies to compressed natural gas as vehicle fuel.
2 Normative references
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 11060.1 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 1: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by iodometric titration method
GB/T 11060.2 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 2: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by methylene blue method
GB/T 11060.3 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 3: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by lead acetate reaction rate dual photo path method
GB/T 11060.4 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 4: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by loxidative microcoulometry method
GB/T 11060.5 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 5: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by hydrogenolysis and rateometric colorimetry method
GB/T 11060.8 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 8: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by hydrogenolysis and rateometric colorimetry method
GB/T 11060.10 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 10: Determination of sulfur compounds using gas chromatography method
GB/T 11060.11 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 11: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by length-of-stain detector tubes method
GB/T 11060.12 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 12: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by laser absorption spectroscopy
GB/T 11060.13 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 13: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by ultraviolet absorption method
GB/T 11062 Natural gas - Calculation of calorific values, density, relative density and Wobbe indices from composition
GB 13392 The vehicle mark for road transportation dangerous goods
GB/T 13609 Natural gas - Gas sampling
GB/T 13610 Analysis of natural gas composition - Gas chromatography
GB/T 17258 Steel cylinders for the on-board storage of compressed natural gas as a fuel for automotive vehicles
GB/T 17283.1 Natural gas - Determination of moisture - Part 1 : Determination of water dew point by cooled surface condensation hygrometers
GB/T 18619.1 Natural gas - Determination of water by the Karl Fischer method - Coulometric procedure
GB/T 19158 Fully wrapped carbon-fibre reinforced aluminum lined gas cylinders used on containers or skids for transportation or skids for fueling station of compressed hydrogen
GB 20300 Safety specifications for road transportation vehicle of explosive substance and chemical toxic substance
GB/T 20604 Natural gas - Vocabulary
GB/T 21069 Natural gas - Determination of water content at high pressure
GB/T 22634 Conversion between water content and water dew point of natural gas
GB/T 27894.1 Natural gas - Determination of composition and associated uncertainty by gas chromatography - Part 1: General guidelines and calculation of composition
GB/T 27894.2 Natural gas - Determination of composition and associated uncertainty by gas chromatography - Part 2: General guidelines and calculation of composition
GB/T 27894.3 Natural gas - Determination of composition and associated uncertainty by gas chromatography-Part 3: Precision and bias
GB/T 27894.4 Natural gas - Determination of composition with defined uncertainty by gas chromatography - Part 4: Determination of nitrogen, carbon dioxide and C1 to C5 and C6+ hydrocarbons for a laboratory and on-line measuring system using two columns
GB/T 27894.5 Natural gas - Determination of composition with defined uncertainty by gas chromatography - Part 5: Determination of nitrogen, carbon dioxide and C1 to C5 and C+6 hydrocarbons for a laboratory and on-line process application using three columns
GB/T 27894.6 Natural gas - Determination of composition with defined uncertainty by gas chromatography - Part 6: Determination of hydrogen helium oxygen nitrogen carbon dioxide and C1 to C8 hydrocarbons using three capillary columns
GB/T 27896 Test method for water vapor content of natural gas - Electronic moisture analyzers
GB/T 30490 The method for automatic sampling of natural gas
GB/T 33440 General requirements for interchangeability of natural gas
GB/T 35211 Measurement of nature gas calorific value - Continuous combustion
GB/T 43503 Natural gas - Determination of oxygen - Electrochemical method
GB 55009 Project code for gas engineering
SY/T 6899 Natural gas - Determination of the water dew point - The capacitance method
SY/T 7379 Natural gas -Determination of water vapor content-Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS)
SY/T 7507 Determination of water in natural gas - Electrolytic method
SY/T 7607 Rapid determination of hydrogen sulfide and tetra hydrothiophene in natural gas by gas chromatography method with micro TCD
SY/T 7675 Natural gas - Determination of water and hydrocarbon dew point - Polarized light cooling mirror method
SY/T 7704 Natural gas - Determination of calorific value - Visible spectrum ultrasonic correlation method
SY/T 7853 Natural gas - Determination of calorific value, relative density and CO2 concentration -Laser-based method
TSG 21 Supervision regulation on safety technology for stationary pressure vessel
TSG 23 Regulation on safety technology for gas cylinder
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 20604 and the following apply.
3.1
compressed natural gas
natural gas that has been treated and compressed for the purposes of storage and transport
[Source: GB/T 20604-2025, 3.1.1.12]
3.2
compressed natural gas as vehicle fuel
compressed natural gas stored in dedicated pressure vessels and used as vehicle fuel
[Source: GB/T 20604-2025, 3.1.1.12]
3.3
methane number
index for evaluating the knock resistance of a gaseous fuel
Note: The methane number may be considered as corresponding to the octane number for petrol. The methane number is expressed as the volume percentage of methane in a methane‑hydrogen mixture which, in a test engine under standard conditions, has the same knock tendency as the gaseous fuel being tested.
[Source: GB/T 20604-2025, 3.6.6.1]
4 Quality requirements
Contents
Foreword I
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Quality requirements
5 Sampling
6 Test methods
7 Inspection and judgment rules
8 Storage, transport and application
Annex A (Normative) Motor octane number – methane number calculation method (MON‑MN)
Annex B (Normative) Propane Knock Index – Methane Number Calculation Method (PKI‑MN)
Annex C (Informative) Safety information for compressed natural gas
Bibliography
GB 18047-2026 Compressed natural gas as vehicle fuel English, Anglais, Englisch, Inglés, えいご
1 Scope
This document specifies the quality requirements, sampling, test methods, inspection and judgment rules, storage, transport and use of compressed natural gas as vehicle fuel. This document applies to compressed natural gas as vehicle fuel.
2 Normative references
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 11060.1 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 1: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by iodometric titration method
GB/T 11060.2 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 2: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by methylene blue method
GB/T 11060.3 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 3: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by lead acetate reaction rate dual photo path method
GB/T 11060.4 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 4: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by loxidative microcoulometry method
GB/T 11060.5 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 5: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by hydrogenolysis and rateometric colorimetry method
GB/T 11060.8 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 8: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by hydrogenolysis and rateometric colorimetry method
GB/T 11060.10 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 10: Determination of sulfur compounds using gas chromatography method
GB/T 11060.11 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 11: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by length-of-stain detector tubes method
GB/T 11060.12 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 12: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by laser absorption spectroscopy
GB/T 11060.13 Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 13: Determination of hydrogen sulfide content by ultraviolet absorption method
GB/T 11062 Natural gas - Calculation of calorific values, density, relative density and Wobbe indices from composition
GB 13392 The vehicle mark for road transportation dangerous goods
GB/T 13609 Natural gas - Gas sampling
GB/T 13610 Analysis of natural gas composition - Gas chromatography
GB/T 17258 Steel cylinders for the on-board storage of compressed natural gas as a fuel for automotive vehicles
GB/T 17283.1 Natural gas - Determination of moisture - Part 1 : Determination of water dew point by cooled surface condensation hygrometers
GB/T 18619.1 Natural gas - Determination of water by the Karl Fischer method - Coulometric procedure
GB/T 19158 Fully wrapped carbon-fibre reinforced aluminum lined gas cylinders used on containers or skids for transportation or skids for fueling station of compressed hydrogen
GB 20300 Safety specifications for road transportation vehicle of explosive substance and chemical toxic substance
GB/T 20604 Natural gas - Vocabulary
GB/T 21069 Natural gas - Determination of water content at high pressure
GB/T 22634 Conversion between water content and water dew point of natural gas
GB/T 27894.1 Natural gas - Determination of composition and associated uncertainty by gas chromatography - Part 1: General guidelines and calculation of composition
GB/T 27894.2 Natural gas - Determination of composition and associated uncertainty by gas chromatography - Part 2: General guidelines and calculation of composition
GB/T 27894.3 Natural gas - Determination of composition and associated uncertainty by gas chromatography-Part 3: Precision and bias
GB/T 27894.4 Natural gas - Determination of composition with defined uncertainty by gas chromatography - Part 4: Determination of nitrogen, carbon dioxide and C1 to C5 and C6+ hydrocarbons for a laboratory and on-line measuring system using two columns
GB/T 27894.5 Natural gas - Determination of composition with defined uncertainty by gas chromatography - Part 5: Determination of nitrogen, carbon dioxide and C1 to C5 and C+6 hydrocarbons for a laboratory and on-line process application using three columns
GB/T 27894.6 Natural gas - Determination of composition with defined uncertainty by gas chromatography - Part 6: Determination of hydrogen helium oxygen nitrogen carbon dioxide and C1 to C8 hydrocarbons using three capillary columns
GB/T 27896 Test method for water vapor content of natural gas - Electronic moisture analyzers
GB/T 30490 The method for automatic sampling of natural gas
GB/T 33440 General requirements for interchangeability of natural gas
GB/T 35211 Measurement of nature gas calorific value - Continuous combustion
GB/T 43503 Natural gas - Determination of oxygen - Electrochemical method
GB 55009 Project code for gas engineering
SY/T 6899 Natural gas - Determination of the water dew point - The capacitance method
SY/T 7379 Natural gas -Determination of water vapor content-Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS)
SY/T 7507 Determination of water in natural gas - Electrolytic method
SY/T 7607 Rapid determination of hydrogen sulfide and tetra hydrothiophene in natural gas by gas chromatography method with micro TCD
SY/T 7675 Natural gas - Determination of water and hydrocarbon dew point - Polarized light cooling mirror method
SY/T 7704 Natural gas - Determination of calorific value - Visible spectrum ultrasonic correlation method
SY/T 7853 Natural gas - Determination of calorific value, relative density and CO2 concentration -Laser-based method
TSG 21 Supervision regulation on safety technology for stationary pressure vessel
TSG 23 Regulation on safety technology for gas cylinder
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 20604 and the following apply.
3.1
compressed natural gas
natural gas that has been treated and compressed for the purposes of storage and transport
[Source: GB/T 20604-2025, 3.1.1.12]
3.2
compressed natural gas as vehicle fuel
compressed natural gas stored in dedicated pressure vessels and used as vehicle fuel
[Source: GB/T 20604-2025, 3.1.1.12]
3.3
methane number
index for evaluating the knock resistance of a gaseous fuel
Note: The methane number may be considered as corresponding to the octane number for petrol. The methane number is expressed as the volume percentage of methane in a methane‑hydrogen mixture which, in a test engine under standard conditions, has the same knock tendency as the gaseous fuel being tested.
[Source: GB/T 20604-2025, 3.6.6.1]
4 Quality requirements
Contents of GB 18047-2026
Contents
Foreword I
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Quality requirements
5 Sampling
6 Test methods
7 Inspection and judgment rules
8 Storage, transport and application
Annex A (Normative) Motor octane number – methane number calculation method (MON‑MN)
Annex B (Normative) Propane Knock Index – Methane Number Calculation Method (PKI‑MN)
Annex C (Informative) Safety information for compressed natural gas
Bibliography