Wood-plastic composite flooring
1 Scope
This standard specifies terms and definitions, classification, requirements, inspection methods, inspection rules as well as marking, packaging, transport and storage of the wood-plastic composite flooring.
This standard is applicable to the wood-plastic composite flooring.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 2828.1-2012 Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes - Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection
GB/T 8814-2017 Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) profiles for the doors and windows
GB/T 13942.1-2009 Durability of wood - Part 1: Method for laboratory test of natural decay resistance
GB/T 15102-2017 Surface decorated fiberboard and particleboard with paper impregnated thermosetting resins
GB/T 16422.2-2014 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2: Xenon-arc sources
GB/T 17657-2013 Test methods of evaluating the properties of wood-based panels and surface decorated wood-based panels
GB/T 18102-2007 Laminate flooring
GB 18580-2017 Indoor decorating and refurbishing materials - Limit of formaldehyde emission of wood-based panels and finishing products
GB 18584-2001 Indoor decorating and refurbishing materials - Limit of harmful substances of wood based furniture
GB 18586-2001 Indoor decorating and refurbishing materials - Limit of harmful substances of polyvinyl chloride floor coverings
GB/T 19367-2009 Wood-based panels - Determination of dimensions of panels
GB/T 29418-2012 Test methods for mechanical and physical properties of wood-plastic composite product
HJ 571-2010 Technical requirement for environmental labeling products - wood based panels and finishing products
HJ 2540-2015 Technical requirement for environmental labeling products - Wood plastic composites products
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
wood-plastic composite flooring
flooring made, via forming, from a proportional mixture of processing units made from wood fiber materials (such as wood, bamboo, and crop straw) and thermoplastics
Note: Generally, the content of wood fiber in the wood-plastic composite flooring (non-foam type substrate) is not less than 50%, while that in the wood-plastic composite flooring (foam type substrate) is not less than 20%.
3.2
wood-plastic composite flooring without coating
wood-plastic composite flooring whose surface is not coated with other materials
3.3
wood-plastic composite flooring with coating
wood-plastic composite flooring whose surface is coated with different materials
3.4
color unmatching
defect that the color of a certain pattern is different from that of the given standard sample
3.5
bulge
abnormal bulge on the product surface induced by solid
3.6
blisters
abnormal bulge on the product surface induced by gas
3.7
trace grain
surface mark caused by defects in the forming process
3.8
sander-polishing
mode of processing where the surface of the wood-plastic composite flooring is sanded or roughened along the length direction
3.9
embossing
procedure to press decorative patterns, such as wood grain, on the surface of wood-plastic composite flooring for decoration and slip resistance
4 Classification
4.1 Classification by service environment
a) Outdoor wood-plastic composite flooring;
b) Indoor wood-plastic composite flooring.
4.2 Classification by section structure
a) Solid wood-plastic composite flooring;
b) Hollow wood-plastic composite flooring.
4.3 Classification by foaminess
a) Wood-plastic composite flooring (foam type substrate);
b) Wood-plastic composite flooring (non-foam type substrate).
4.4 Classification by surface treatment state:
a) Wood-plastic composite flooring without coating;
b) Wood-plastic composite flooring with coating: including lacquered wood-plastic composite flooring, wood-plastic composite flooring decorated with impregnated paper, and co-extruded wood-plastic composite flooring.
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Classification
5 Requirements
6 Inspection method
7 Inspection rules
8 Marking, packaging, transport and storage
Wood-plastic composite flooring
1 Scope
This standard specifies terms and definitions, classification, requirements, inspection methods, inspection rules as well as marking, packaging, transport and storage of the wood-plastic composite flooring.
This standard is applicable to the wood-plastic composite flooring.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 2828.1-2012 Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes - Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection
GB/T 8814-2017 Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) profiles for the doors and windows
GB/T 13942.1-2009 Durability of wood - Part 1: Method for laboratory test of natural decay resistance
GB/T 15102-2017 Surface decorated fiberboard and particleboard with paper impregnated thermosetting resins
GB/T 16422.2-2014 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2: Xenon-arc sources
GB/T 17657-2013 Test methods of evaluating the properties of wood-based panels and surface decorated wood-based panels
GB/T 18102-2007 Laminate flooring
GB 18580-2017 Indoor decorating and refurbishing materials - Limit of formaldehyde emission of wood-based panels and finishing products
GB 18584-2001 Indoor decorating and refurbishing materials - Limit of harmful substances of wood based furniture
GB 18586-2001 Indoor decorating and refurbishing materials - Limit of harmful substances of polyvinyl chloride floor coverings
GB/T 19367-2009 Wood-based panels - Determination of dimensions of panels
GB/T 29418-2012 Test methods for mechanical and physical properties of wood-plastic composite product
HJ 571-2010 Technical requirement for environmental labeling products - wood based panels and finishing products
HJ 2540-2015 Technical requirement for environmental labeling products - Wood plastic composites products
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
wood-plastic composite flooring
flooring made, via forming, from a proportional mixture of processing units made from wood fiber materials (such as wood, bamboo, and crop straw) and thermoplastics
Note: Generally, the content of wood fiber in the wood-plastic composite flooring (non-foam type substrate) is not less than 50%, while that in the wood-plastic composite flooring (foam type substrate) is not less than 20%.
3.2
wood-plastic composite flooring without coating
wood-plastic composite flooring whose surface is not coated with other materials
3.3
wood-plastic composite flooring with coating
wood-plastic composite flooring whose surface is coated with different materials
3.4
color unmatching
defect that the color of a certain pattern is different from that of the given standard sample
3.5
bulge
abnormal bulge on the product surface induced by solid
3.6
blisters
abnormal bulge on the product surface induced by gas
3.7
trace grain
surface mark caused by defects in the forming process
3.8
sander-polishing
mode of processing where the surface of the wood-plastic composite flooring is sanded or roughened along the length direction
3.9
embossing
procedure to press decorative patterns, such as wood grain, on the surface of wood-plastic composite flooring for decoration and slip resistance
4 Classification
4.1 Classification by service environment
a) Outdoor wood-plastic composite flooring;
b) Indoor wood-plastic composite flooring.
4.2 Classification by section structure
a) Solid wood-plastic composite flooring;
b) Hollow wood-plastic composite flooring.
4.3 Classification by foaminess
a) Wood-plastic composite flooring (foam type substrate);
b) Wood-plastic composite flooring (non-foam type substrate).
4.4 Classification by surface treatment state:
a) Wood-plastic composite flooring without coating;
b) Wood-plastic composite flooring with coating: including lacquered wood-plastic composite flooring, wood-plastic composite flooring decorated with impregnated paper, and co-extruded wood-plastic composite flooring.
Contents of GB/T 24508-2020
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Classification
5 Requirements
6 Inspection method
7 Inspection rules
8 Marking, packaging, transport and storage