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Position: Chinese Standard in English/GB/T 18209.2-2010
GB/T 18209.2-2010   Electrical safety of machinery―Indication marking and actuation―Part 2:Requirements for marking (English Version)
Standard No.: GB/T 18209.2-2010 Status:valid remind me the status change

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Standard No.: GB/T 18209.2-2010
English Name: Electrical safety of machinery―Indication marking and actuation―Part 2:Requirements for marking
Chinese Name: 机械电气安全 指示、标志和操作 第2部分:标志要求
Chinese Classification: J09    Hygiene, safety and labor protection
Professional Classification: GB    National Standard
Issued by: AQSIQ; SAC
Issued on: 2011-01-14
Implemented on: 2011-12-1
Status: valid
Superseding:GB 18209.2-2000 Safety of machinery--Indication,marking and actuation--Part 2:Requirements for marking
Language: English
File Format: PDF
Word Count: 5500 words
Price(USD): 130.0
Delivery: via email in 1 business day
1 Scope This Part of GB 18209 specifies requirements for the marking of machinery. This Part gives general rules on marking for identification of machinery, for safe use related to mechanical and electrical hazards, and for the avoidance of hazards arising from incorrect connections. 2 Normative References The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. GB 4208-1993 Degrees of protection provided by enclosure (IP code) (eqv IEC 60529:1989) GB 5226.1-2008 Electrical safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements (IDT IEC 60204-1:2005) GB/T 15706.1-2007 Safety of machinery- Basic concepts general principles for design - Part 1: Basic terminology methodology (ISO 12100-1-2003, IDT) GB/T 15706.2-2007 Safety of machinery-Basic concepts general principles for design-Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2-2003, IDT) ISO 31-0:1992 Quantities and units - Part 0: General principles ISO 1000:1992 SI units and recommendations for the use of their multiples and of certain other units ISO 7000:2004 Graphical symbols for use on equipment - Index and synopsis ISO 7010:2003 Graphical symbols - Safety colours and safety signs - Safety signs used in workplaces and public areas IEC 60027-1:1992 Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology - Part 1: General IEC 60027-2:2005 Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology - part 2: Telecommunications and electronics IEC 60027-3:2002 Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology - Part 3: Logarithmic and related quantities, and their units IEC 60027-4:1985 Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology Part 4: Symbols for quantities to be used for rotating electrical machines IEC 60079-0:2004 Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres-Part 0 General requirements IEC 60417 Graphical symbols for use on equipment IEC 61310-1 Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals 3 Terms and Definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions, in addition to those of IEC61310-1, apply. 3.1 Rated value Value of a quantity used for specification purposes, established for a specified set of operating conditions of a component, device, equipment, or system. [IEV 151-16-08] 3.2 Rating Set of rated values and operating conditions of a component, device, equipment or machine. [IEV 151-16-11, modified] 3.3 Marking Application of lablelling on a product or on a package primarily for the purpose of identifying the product, and certain features of the product, for its safe use. 4 Marking for Identification and for Safe Use 4.1 General In accordance with GB 15706.2, machinery shall bear all markings which are necessary: — for its unambiguous identification; — for its safe use. And supplementary information shall be given, as appropriate: — permanently on the machinery; — in accompanying documents such as instruction handbooks; — on the packaging. 4.2 Marking of complete machinery The following information shall be provided: — identification of the product including name and address of the supplier, designation of series of type, serial number, and year of construction. — designation of rated values; — indication of compliance with mandatory requirements if any. 4.3 Marking for safe use 4.3.1 General Where essential for safe use, the relevant rated values and characteristics listed in 4.3.2, 4.3.3 and 4.3.4 shall be given. 4.3.2 Markings related to mechanical hazards These may include, but not be limited to: a) power input/output; b) maximum speed of rotating parts; c) mass (of removable parts, etc.); d) maximum diameter of tools to be fitted; e) direction of movement; f) maximum load; g) cooling/heating conditions; h) permissible environmental conditions, for example, pressure, shock, vibration, temperature; i) mechanical stability; j) mode of operation; k) guard adjustment data; l) necessity of wearing personal protective equipment; m) frequency of inspection and maintenance; n) rating of lifting equipment; o) indication where to attach lifting devices, if appropriate. 4.3.3 Markings related to fluid power hazards In addition to the markings listed in 4.3.2, these may include, but not be limited to: a) design operating pressure; b) maximum safe operating pressure; c) test pressure; d) flow rate; e) safe operating temperature. Valve actuators and their functions shall be plainly and permanently identified with the same identification used on the circuit diagram. 4.3.4 Markings related to electrical hazards In addition to the markings listed in 4.3.2, these may include, but not be limited to: a) rated voltage, current, frequency; b) number of phases; c) symbol for classification for protection against electric shock, in accordance with IEC 60417; d) warning of hazards arising from dangerous voltages, in accordance with IEC 60417; e) designation of IP code, in accordance with GB 4208; f) warning of presence of residual voltages, in accordance with GB 5226.1; g) symbol indicating the type of protection for use in explosive atmospheres, in accordance with IEC 60079-0. 5 Application of Markings 5.1 General Machinery and parts of machinery, the fitting or refitting of which could be a source of risk, shall be marked by means such as rating plates, name-plates, labels, stamps, engravings and colours. Such marking shall be considered an integral part of the delivery of the machinery. Any marking on the equipment shall be consistent with that in the accompanying documentation to avoid confusion. Markings, signs and textual information shall be readily understandable and unambiguous, especially in regard to which part or function of the machine they relate. Signs such as graphical symbols and safety signs shall be used in preference to textual information. Graphical symbols shall conform, where possible, to those standardized in IEC 60417 and ISO 7000. Safety signs shall conform to ISO 7010 (see Annex A). Textual information shall be in the language of the country in which the machine is to be used and may be, at the user's request, in the language understood by the operators and exposed persons. Where a machine or piece of equipment, excluding consumable items, has insufficient space on it for lettering to be big enough to be legible or to be marked at all, the minimum information specified shall be provided on the packaging in which the item is distributed. The markings shall be clearly visible when the machine is installed in the manner prescribed by the manufacturer, or, when this is not possible, additional markings or written warnings shall be placed near the machine in such a manner that they are visible to exposed persons. Marking shall be permanent and remain legible throughout all phases of the "life" of the machine (See also Clause 7). All equipment shall be packaged in a manner that preserves its identification during transportation. Note 1: GB/T 5091.1 establishes general principles for the structuring of information on installations. Based on these principles, guidance is given for the formulation and application of unambiguous discrete object reference designations for objects in any system. The designation correlates information about an object among different kinds of documents and the products implementing the intention of the installation. For maintenance purposes, the object reference designation or part of it may be shown on or near the object in the installation. Note 2: ISO/IEC Guide 37 gives information on the instructions for use of products for consumer interest. 5.2 Representation of rated values The International System of Units (SI) as set out in ISO 31-0 shall be used. For further guidance on application, see IEC 60027-1, IEC 60027-2, IEC 60027-3, IEC 60027-4 and ISO 1000. Machinery shall be marked with rated values for those characteristics which are relevant for its safe use, such as: — input or output power in watts; — operating pressure in pascals; — supply voltage in volts; — maximum speed in revolutions per minute or metres per minute. Each rating value marking shall consist of the numerical value of the characteristic followed by the unit symbol. Machinery suitable for use at two or more discrete rated values shall be marked with: — values in a descending order separated by a solidus; — symbol for the unit. Examples: 3000 r/min/1500r/min/750r/min 10 MPa/5MPa/2 Mp2 Machinery suitable for use within a range of rated values shall be marked with: — the limit values in ascending order separated by “~”; — symbol for the unit. Examples: (1 000 r/min ~ 1 500) r/min -20 ℃ ~+20 ℃ 100 Hz~400 Hz 200 Pa~500 Pa Note: The marking of the supply entrance of any machines should conform to the applicable requirements and representations as in GB 17285.
Referred in GB/T 18209.2-2010:
*GB 4208-1993 Degrees of protection provided by enclosure (IP code)
*GB 5226.1-2008 Electrical Safety of Machinery - Electrical Equipment of Machines - Part 1: General Requirements
*GB/T 15706.1-2007 Safety of machinery- Basic concepts general principles for design- Part 1: Basic terminology methodology
*GB/T 15706.2-2007 Safety of machinery-Basic concepts general principles for design-Part 2:Technical principles
*GB/T 16895.2-2005 Electrical installations of buildings--Part 4-42:Protection for safety--Protection against--Thermal effects
*GB/T 10827.5-2013 Industrial trucks―Safety requirements and verification―Part 5:Pedestrian-propelled trucks
*GB/T 12668.3-2012 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems―Part 3:EMC requirements and specific test methods
*GB/T 15574-2016 Steel products classification
*JB/T 10560-2017 Rolling bearings-Cleanliness and its assessment methods of rust preventive oils and cleanser
*JB/T 10336-2017 Rolling bearings and parts-Supplementary specifications
*JB/T 6641-2017 Rolling bearings—Residual magnetism and its assessment method
*JB/T 5389.2-2017 Rolling bearings-Roller bearings for rolling mills-Part 2: double-row and four-row tapered roller bearings
*GB/T 3203-2016 Carburizing steels for bearing
*TB/T 1475-1993 General Technical Specifications for Copper Alloy Castings for Rolling Stock
*GB/T 33193.2-2016 Air conditioning for main line rolling stock―Part 2:Type tests
*GB/T 3274-2017 Hot-rolled plates、sheets and strips of carbon structural steels and high strength low alloy structural steels
*GB/T 51226-2017 Technical standard for mutil-story and high rise timber building
*GB/T 12361-2016 Steel die forgings―General specification
GB/T 18209.2-2010 is referred in:
*GB 19815-2021 Centrifuge—Safety requirements
*GB 40161-2021 Filters—Safety requirements
* GB 5226.1-2008 Electrical Safety of Machinery - Electrical Equipment of Machines - Part 1: General Requirements
* GB 5226.1-2008 Electrical Safety of Machinery - Electrical Equipment of Machines - Part 1: General Requirements
* GB 28243-2012 Hydraulic press brakes—Safety requirements
* GB 15760-2004 Metal-cutting machine tools - General safeguarding specification
* GB 28526-2012 Electrical safety of machinery - Functional safety of safety-related electrical, electronic and programmable electronic control systems
* GB 28241-2012 Hydraulic presses—Safety requirements
*GB/T 15766.1-2008 Lamps for road vehicles - Dimensional electrical and luminous requirements
*YY/T 1556-2017 Test methods for particle contamination of infusion,transfusion and injection equipments for medical use
*GB 31638-2016 National food safety standard - Casein
Code of China
Standard
GB/T 18209.2-2010  Electrical safety of machinery―Indication marking and actuation―Part 2:Requirements for marking (English Version)
Standard No.GB/T 18209.2-2010
Statusvalid
LanguageEnglish
File FormatPDF
Word Count5500 words
Price(USD)130.0
Implemented on2011-12-1
Deliveryvia email in 1 business day
Detail of GB/T 18209.2-2010
Standard No.
GB/T 18209.2-2010
English Name
Electrical safety of machinery―Indication marking and actuation―Part 2:Requirements for marking
Chinese Name
机械电气安全 指示、标志和操作 第2部分:标志要求
Chinese Classification
J09
Professional Classification
GB
ICS Classification
13.110
Issued by
AQSIQ; SAC
Issued on
2011-01-14
Implemented on
2011-12-1
Status
valid
Superseded by
Superseded on
Abolished on
Superseding
GB 18209.2-2000 Safety of machinery--Indication,marking and actuation--Part 2:Requirements for marking
Language
English
File Format
PDF
Word Count
5500 words
Price(USD)
130.0
Keywords
GB/T 18209.2-2010, GB 18209.2-2010, GBT 18209.2-2010, GB/T18209.2-2010, GB/T 18209.2, GB/T18209.2, GB18209.2-2010, GB 18209.2, GB18209.2, GBT18209.2-2010, GBT 18209.2, GBT18209.2
Introduction of GB/T 18209.2-2010
1 Scope This Part of GB 18209 specifies requirements for the marking of machinery. This Part gives general rules on marking for identification of machinery, for safe use related to mechanical and electrical hazards, and for the avoidance of hazards arising from incorrect connections. 2 Normative References The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. GB 4208-1993 Degrees of protection provided by enclosure (IP code) (eqv IEC 60529:1989) GB 5226.1-2008 Electrical safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements (IDT IEC 60204-1:2005) GB/T 15706.1-2007 Safety of machinery- Basic concepts general principles for design - Part 1: Basic terminology methodology (ISO 12100-1-2003, IDT) GB/T 15706.2-2007 Safety of machinery-Basic concepts general principles for design-Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2-2003, IDT) ISO 31-0:1992 Quantities and units - Part 0: General principles ISO 1000:1992 SI units and recommendations for the use of their multiples and of certain other units ISO 7000:2004 Graphical symbols for use on equipment - Index and synopsis ISO 7010:2003 Graphical symbols - Safety colours and safety signs - Safety signs used in workplaces and public areas IEC 60027-1:1992 Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology - Part 1: General IEC 60027-2:2005 Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology - part 2: Telecommunications and electronics IEC 60027-3:2002 Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology - Part 3: Logarithmic and related quantities, and their units IEC 60027-4:1985 Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology Part 4: Symbols for quantities to be used for rotating electrical machines IEC 60079-0:2004 Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres-Part 0 General requirements IEC 60417 Graphical symbols for use on equipment IEC 61310-1 Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals 3 Terms and Definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions, in addition to those of IEC61310-1, apply. 3.1 Rated value Value of a quantity used for specification purposes, established for a specified set of operating conditions of a component, device, equipment, or system. [IEV 151-16-08] 3.2 Rating Set of rated values and operating conditions of a component, device, equipment or machine. [IEV 151-16-11, modified] 3.3 Marking Application of lablelling on a product or on a package primarily for the purpose of identifying the product, and certain features of the product, for its safe use. 4 Marking for Identification and for Safe Use 4.1 General In accordance with GB 15706.2, machinery shall bear all markings which are necessary: — for its unambiguous identification; — for its safe use. And supplementary information shall be given, as appropriate: — permanently on the machinery; — in accompanying documents such as instruction handbooks; — on the packaging. 4.2 Marking of complete machinery The following information shall be provided: — identification of the product including name and address of the supplier, designation of series of type, serial number, and year of construction. — designation of rated values; — indication of compliance with mandatory requirements if any. 4.3 Marking for safe use 4.3.1 General Where essential for safe use, the relevant rated values and characteristics listed in 4.3.2, 4.3.3 and 4.3.4 shall be given. 4.3.2 Markings related to mechanical hazards These may include, but not be limited to: a) power input/output; b) maximum speed of rotating parts; c) mass (of removable parts, etc.); d) maximum diameter of tools to be fitted; e) direction of movement; f) maximum load; g) cooling/heating conditions; h) permissible environmental conditions, for example, pressure, shock, vibration, temperature; i) mechanical stability; j) mode of operation; k) guard adjustment data; l) necessity of wearing personal protective equipment; m) frequency of inspection and maintenance; n) rating of lifting equipment; o) indication where to attach lifting devices, if appropriate. 4.3.3 Markings related to fluid power hazards In addition to the markings listed in 4.3.2, these may include, but not be limited to: a) design operating pressure; b) maximum safe operating pressure; c) test pressure; d) flow rate; e) safe operating temperature. Valve actuators and their functions shall be plainly and permanently identified with the same identification used on the circuit diagram. 4.3.4 Markings related to electrical hazards In addition to the markings listed in 4.3.2, these may include, but not be limited to: a) rated voltage, current, frequency; b) number of phases; c) symbol for classification for protection against electric shock, in accordance with IEC 60417; d) warning of hazards arising from dangerous voltages, in accordance with IEC 60417; e) designation of IP code, in accordance with GB 4208; f) warning of presence of residual voltages, in accordance with GB 5226.1; g) symbol indicating the type of protection for use in explosive atmospheres, in accordance with IEC 60079-0. 5 Application of Markings 5.1 General Machinery and parts of machinery, the fitting or refitting of which could be a source of risk, shall be marked by means such as rating plates, name-plates, labels, stamps, engravings and colours. Such marking shall be considered an integral part of the delivery of the machinery. Any marking on the equipment shall be consistent with that in the accompanying documentation to avoid confusion. Markings, signs and textual information shall be readily understandable and unambiguous, especially in regard to which part or function of the machine they relate. Signs such as graphical symbols and safety signs shall be used in preference to textual information. Graphical symbols shall conform, where possible, to those standardized in IEC 60417 and ISO 7000. Safety signs shall conform to ISO 7010 (see Annex A). Textual information shall be in the language of the country in which the machine is to be used and may be, at the user's request, in the language understood by the operators and exposed persons. Where a machine or piece of equipment, excluding consumable items, has insufficient space on it for lettering to be big enough to be legible or to be marked at all, the minimum information specified shall be provided on the packaging in which the item is distributed. The markings shall be clearly visible when the machine is installed in the manner prescribed by the manufacturer, or, when this is not possible, additional markings or written warnings shall be placed near the machine in such a manner that they are visible to exposed persons. Marking shall be permanent and remain legible throughout all phases of the "life" of the machine (See also Clause 7). All equipment shall be packaged in a manner that preserves its identification during transportation. Note 1: GB/T 5091.1 establishes general principles for the structuring of information on installations. Based on these principles, guidance is given for the formulation and application of unambiguous discrete object reference designations for objects in any system. The designation correlates information about an object among different kinds of documents and the products implementing the intention of the installation. For maintenance purposes, the object reference designation or part of it may be shown on or near the object in the installation. Note 2: ISO/IEC Guide 37 gives information on the instructions for use of products for consumer interest. 5.2 Representation of rated values The International System of Units (SI) as set out in ISO 31-0 shall be used. For further guidance on application, see IEC 60027-1, IEC 60027-2, IEC 60027-3, IEC 60027-4 and ISO 1000. Machinery shall be marked with rated values for those characteristics which are relevant for its safe use, such as: — input or output power in watts; — operating pressure in pascals; — supply voltage in volts; — maximum speed in revolutions per minute or metres per minute. Each rating value marking shall consist of the numerical value of the characteristic followed by the unit symbol. Machinery suitable for use at two or more discrete rated values shall be marked with: — values in a descending order separated by a solidus; — symbol for the unit. Examples: 3000 r/min/1500r/min/750r/min 10 MPa/5MPa/2 Mp2 Machinery suitable for use within a range of rated values shall be marked with: — the limit values in ascending order separated by “~”; — symbol for the unit. Examples: (1 000 r/min ~ 1 500) r/min -20 ℃ ~+20 ℃ 100 Hz~400 Hz 200 Pa~500 Pa Note: The marking of the supply entrance of any machines should conform to the applicable requirements and representations as in GB 17285.
Contents of GB/T 18209.2-2010
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Keywords:
GB/T 18209.2-2010, GB 18209.2-2010, GBT 18209.2-2010, GB/T18209.2-2010, GB/T 18209.2, GB/T18209.2, GB18209.2-2010, GB 18209.2, GB18209.2, GBT18209.2-2010, GBT 18209.2, GBT18209.2