QC/T 1161-2022 Technical specifications for green-design product assessment - Automobile
1 Scope
This document specifies the methods and requirements for the green-design automobile product assessment.
This document is applicable to Category M1 gasoline-/diesel-powered vehicles and Category M1 battery electric vehicles sold in China.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain requirements which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB 1,495 Limits and measurement methods for noise emitted by accelerating motor vehicles
GB 8702-2014 Controlling limits for electromagnetic environment
GB 17167 General principle for equipping and managing of the measuring instrument of energy in organization of energy using
GB 18352.6-2016 Limits and measurement methods for emissions from light-duty vehicles (CHINA 6)
GB/T 18386.1-2021 Test methods for energy consumption and range of electric vehicles - Part 1: Light-duty vehicles
GB/T 18697 Acoustics - Measurement of noise inside motor vehicles
GB/T 19001 Quality management systems - Requirements
GB/T 19233 Measurement methods of fuel consumption for light-duty vehicles
GB/T 19515 Road vehicles - Recyclability and recoverability - Calculation method
GB 19578 Fuel consumption limits for passenger cars
GB/T 23331 Energy management systems - Requirements with guidance for use
GB/T 24001 Environmental management system - Requirements with guidance for use
GB/T 24044-2008 Environmental management - Life cycle assessment - Requirements and guidelines
GB/T 26988 Marks for recoverability of automobile parts
GB/T 27630 Guideline for air quality assessment of passenger car
GB/T 45001 Occupational health and safety management systems - Requirements with guidance for use
GB/T 30512 Requirements for prohibited substances on automobiles
GB/T 32161-2015 General principles for eco-design product assessment
GB/T 32162 Labeling for eco-design product
GB/T 37130-2018 Measurement methods for electromagnetic fields of vehicle with regard to human exposure
QC/T 1157-2022 Method of calculating comprehensive energy consumption for unit output of automobile products
QC/T 1158-2022 Method of calculating comprehensive water consumption for unit output of automobile products
HJ/T 400 Determination of volatile organic compounds and carbonyl compounds in cabin of vehicles
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
green-design
behavior of considering the impacts of raw material selection, production, sales, use, recycling, handling and other links on resources and environment in the product design and development stage based on the concept of the whole life cycle, in order to minimize resource consumption, minimize or eliminate raw materials containing harmful substances as much as possible, and reduce the generation and emission of pollutants, thus realizing environmental protection
3.2
green-design product
product that meets the green-design conception and assessment requirements
3.3
life cycle
a series of stages in the product system that are connected in sequence from acquiring raw materials from the natural world or from natural resources to the final disposal
[Source: 3.1 of GB/T 24044-2008]
3.4
life cycle assessment
compilation and evaluation of the inputs, outputs and the potential environmental impacts of a product system throughout its life cycle
[Source: 3.2 of GB/T 24044-2008]
3.5
automobile life cycle assessment model
mathematical model which is developed according to life cycle assessment method for life cycle assessment of automobile products
3.6
field data
data about life cycle of products, which are obtained via direct quantitative measurement
[Source: 3.5 of GB/T 24044-2008]
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Assessment method and procedures
5 Assessment requirements
Annex A (Normative) Methods for automobile life cycle assessment
Annex B (Informative) Example of automobile life cycle assessment report
Annex C (Normative) List of parts with high risk of hazardous substances
Annex D (Normative) List of parts exempted from hazardous substances
Bibliography
QC/T 1161-2022 Technical specifications for green-design product assessment - Automobile
1 Scope
This document specifies the methods and requirements for the green-design automobile product assessment.
This document is applicable to Category M1 gasoline-/diesel-powered vehicles and Category M1 battery electric vehicles sold in China.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain requirements which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB 1,495 Limits and measurement methods for noise emitted by accelerating motor vehicles
GB 8702-2014 Controlling limits for electromagnetic environment
GB 17167 General principle for equipping and managing of the measuring instrument of energy in organization of energy using
GB 18352.6-2016 Limits and measurement methods for emissions from light-duty vehicles (CHINA 6)
GB/T 18386.1-2021 Test methods for energy consumption and range of electric vehicles - Part 1: Light-duty vehicles
GB/T 18697 Acoustics - Measurement of noise inside motor vehicles
GB/T 19001 Quality management systems - Requirements
GB/T 19233 Measurement methods of fuel consumption for light-duty vehicles
GB/T 19515 Road vehicles - Recyclability and recoverability - Calculation method
GB 19578 Fuel consumption limits for passenger cars
GB/T 23331 Energy management systems - Requirements with guidance for use
GB/T 24001 Environmental management system - Requirements with guidance for use
GB/T 24044-2008 Environmental management - Life cycle assessment - Requirements and guidelines
GB/T 26988 Marks for recoverability of automobile parts
GB/T 27630 Guideline for air quality assessment of passenger car
GB/T 45001 Occupational health and safety management systems - Requirements with guidance for use
GB/T 30512 Requirements for prohibited substances on automobiles
GB/T 32161-2015 General principles for eco-design product assessment
GB/T 32162 Labeling for eco-design product
GB/T 37130-2018 Measurement methods for electromagnetic fields of vehicle with regard to human exposure
QC/T 1157-2022 Method of calculating comprehensive energy consumption for unit output of automobile products
QC/T 1158-2022 Method of calculating comprehensive water consumption for unit output of automobile products
HJ/T 400 Determination of volatile organic compounds and carbonyl compounds in cabin of vehicles
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
green-design
behavior of considering the impacts of raw material selection, production, sales, use, recycling, handling and other links on resources and environment in the product design and development stage based on the concept of the whole life cycle, in order to minimize resource consumption, minimize or eliminate raw materials containing harmful substances as much as possible, and reduce the generation and emission of pollutants, thus realizing environmental protection
3.2
green-design product
product that meets the green-design conception and assessment requirements
3.3
life cycle
a series of stages in the product system that are connected in sequence from acquiring raw materials from the natural world or from natural resources to the final disposal
[Source: 3.1 of GB/T 24044-2008]
3.4
life cycle assessment
compilation and evaluation of the inputs, outputs and the potential environmental impacts of a product system throughout its life cycle
[Source: 3.2 of GB/T 24044-2008]
3.5
automobile life cycle assessment model
mathematical model which is developed according to life cycle assessment method for life cycle assessment of automobile products
3.6
field data
data about life cycle of products, which are obtained via direct quantitative measurement
[Source: 3.5 of GB/T 24044-2008]
Contents of QC/T 1161-2022
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Assessment method and procedures
5 Assessment requirements
Annex A (Normative) Methods for automobile life cycle assessment
Annex B (Informative) Example of automobile life cycle assessment report
Annex C (Normative) List of parts with high risk of hazardous substances
Annex D (Normative) List of parts exempted from hazardous substances
Bibliography