1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification, grades, specifications and labeling, raw materials, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking and certificate, transportation, packaging and storage of non-asbestos fiber cement flat sheets (hereinafter referred to as non-asbestos sheets).
This part is applicable to the non-asbestos sheets used as interior wall panels, exterior wall panels and suspended ceiling boards in buildings, clapboards in carriages, offshore buildings and vessels as well as composite insulation panels with fire-proof, heat insulation and moisture-proof requirements, and is also applicable to those used for other purposes such as home decoration.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies.
GB 175 Common Portland cement
GB/T 5464-2010 Non-combustibility test method for building materials
GB/T 7019-2014 Test methods for fiber cement products
GB 8624-2012 Classification for burning behavior of building materials and products
GB/T 10294-2008 Thermal insulation - Determination of steady-state thermal resistance and related properties - Guarded hot plate apparatus
GB/T 12954.1-2008 Testing methods for construction adhesives - Part 1: Test methods for ceramic tiles adhesives
GB/T 23263-2009 Determination of asbestos in products
GB/T 24321 Unbleached sulfate softwood pulp
FZ/T 52023 High tenacity and high modulus polyvinyl alcohol ultra-short fiber
JC/T 409 Fly ash for silicate building products
JC/T 414 Diatomite
JC/T 572 Alkali-resistant glass fiber roving
JC/T 622 Sand for silicate building products
JGJ 63 Standard of water for concrete
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
fiber cement flat sheets
sheets manufactured through forming, pressurizing (or non-pressurizing) or high pressure steam (or non-high pressure steam) conservation with cement as cementitious material while organic synthetic fiber, inorganic mineral fiber or cellulose fiber as reinforcing material
3.2
non-asbestos cement flat sheets
fiber cement flat sheets made with non-asbestos fiber as reinforcing material
3.3
sanding
the surface flattening process of sheets after conservation and hardening
3.4
the high pressure steam conservation
the process of placing the prepared blank into an autoclave for saturated steam conservation at about 0.8MPa~1.0MPa and 180℃ to stimulate the activity of siliceous and calcareous materials in the raw materials, promote hydration reaction and generate strength during sheet production
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Classification, grades, specifications and labeling
5 Raw materials
6 Requirements
7 Test methods
8 Inspection rules
9 Marking and quality certificate
10 Transportation, packaging and storage
Annex A (Informative) Raw materials
Annex B (Informative) Sampling diagram for physical and mechanical properties
1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification, grades, specifications and labeling, raw materials, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking and certificate, transportation, packaging and storage of non-asbestos fiber cement flat sheets (hereinafter referred to as non-asbestos sheets).
This part is applicable to the non-asbestos sheets used as interior wall panels, exterior wall panels and suspended ceiling boards in buildings, clapboards in carriages, offshore buildings and vessels as well as composite insulation panels with fire-proof, heat insulation and moisture-proof requirements, and is also applicable to those used for other purposes such as home decoration.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies.
GB 175 Common Portland cement
GB/T 5464-2010 Non-combustibility test method for building materials
GB/T 7019-2014 Test methods for fiber cement products
GB 8624-2012 Classification for burning behavior of building materials and products
GB/T 10294-2008 Thermal insulation - Determination of steady-state thermal resistance and related properties - Guarded hot plate apparatus
GB/T 12954.1-2008 Testing methods for construction adhesives - Part 1: Test methods for ceramic tiles adhesives
GB/T 23263-2009 Determination of asbestos in products
GB/T 24321 Unbleached sulfate softwood pulp
FZ/T 52023 High tenacity and high modulus polyvinyl alcohol ultra-short fiber
JC/T 409 Fly ash for silicate building products
JC/T 414 Diatomite
JC/T 572 Alkali-resistant glass fiber roving
JC/T 622 Sand for silicate building products
JGJ 63 Standard of water for concrete
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
fiber cement flat sheets
sheets manufactured through forming, pressurizing (or non-pressurizing) or high pressure steam (or non-high pressure steam) conservation with cement as cementitious material while organic synthetic fiber, inorganic mineral fiber or cellulose fiber as reinforcing material
3.2
non-asbestos cement flat sheets
fiber cement flat sheets made with non-asbestos fiber as reinforcing material
3.3
sanding
the surface flattening process of sheets after conservation and hardening
3.4
the high pressure steam conservation
the process of placing the prepared blank into an autoclave for saturated steam conservation at about 0.8MPa~1.0MPa and 180℃ to stimulate the activity of siliceous and calcareous materials in the raw materials, promote hydration reaction and generate strength during sheet production
Contents of JC/T 412.1-2018
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Classification, grades, specifications and labeling
5 Raw materials
6 Requirements
7 Test methods
8 Inspection rules
9 Marking and quality certificate
10 Transportation, packaging and storage
Annex A (Informative) Raw materials
Annex B (Informative) Sampling diagram for physical and mechanical properties